ADB |
Asian Development Bank |
AI |
Artificial Intelligence |
APEC |
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation |
B2B |
Business to Business |
B2C |
Business to Customer |
BELLA |
Building the Europe Link with Latin America |
BEPS |
Base Erosion and Profit Shifting Project |
C4IR |
Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution |
CAF |
Development Bank of Latin America |
CARICOM |
The Caribbean Community |
CIAT |
Inter-American Center of Tax Administrations |
CITEL |
Inter-American Telecommunication Commission |
CTA |
Environmental Technology Centre |
DA |
Digital Agenda |
DSI |
Digital Service Infrastructures |
DSM |
European Commission’s Digital Single Market Strategy |
EC |
European Commission |
ECLAC |
Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean |
EGDI |
E-Government Development Index |
EHR |
Electronic Health Record |
eLAC |
Regional Digital Agenda of Latin America and the Caribbean |
EMBI |
Emerging Markets Bond Index |
ESCS |
Economic, Social and Cultural Status |
ETER |
The European Tertiary Education Register |
EU |
European Union |
FDI |
Foreign Direct Investment |
GDP |
Gross Domestic Product |
GDPR |
General Data Protection Regulation |
GVC |
Global Value Chains |
HCI |
Human Capital Index |
ICT |
Information & Communication Technology |
IDB |
Inter-American Development Bank |
IIF |
Institute of International Finance |
ILO |
International Labour Organization |
IMF |
International Monetary Fund |
IMT |
International Mobile Telecommunications |
IO |
International Organisations |
IoT |
Internet of Things |
ISCO |
International Standard Classification of Occupations |
ISP |
Internet Service Provider |
ITU |
International Telecommunication Union |
IXP |
Internet Exchange Point |
J-PAL |
The Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab |
LAC |
Latin America and the Caribbean |
LEO |
Latin American Economic Outlook |
Mbps |
Megabytes per second |
MFP |
Multifactor Productivity |
MERCOSUR |
The Southern Common Market |
MOOCs |
Massive Open Online Courses |
MP |
Mesoamerica Program |
MS |
Milliseconds |
MSMEs |
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises |
NDPs |
National Development Plans |
NGO |
Non-governmental Organisations |
OAS |
The Organization of American States |
OECD |
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development |
OGD |
Open Government Data |
ORBA |
Regional Broadband Observatory |
PA |
Pacific Alliance |
PCT |
Patent Co-operation Treaty |
PEAs |
Privacy Enforcement Authorities |
PIAAC |
Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies |
PISA |
Programme for International Student Assessment |
PPP |
Purchase-Power Parity |
PPPs |
Public-private partnerships |
R&D |
Research and Development |
RFID |
radio-frequency identification |
SDGs |
Sustainable Development Goals |
SEGIB |
Secretaría General Iberoamericana |
SICA |
Central American Integration System |
SIDS |
Small Islands Developing States |
SMEs |
Small and Medium Enterprises |
SSC |
South-South Co-operation |
STEM |
Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics |
TII |
Telecommunications Infrastructure Index |
UN |
United Nations |
UNCTAD |
United Nations Conference on Trade and Development |
USD |
United States Dollar |
VAT |
Value Added Tax |
VIX |
Volatility Index |
WEF |
World Economic Forum |
WHO |
World Health Organization |
Wi-Fi |
Wireless Fidelity |
Latin American Economic Outlook 2020
Digital Transformation for Building Back Better
Latin American Economic Outlook