The snapshots of small island developing states (SIDS) in this report present key statistics on SIDS’ financing for development landscape as well as on key elements of socio‑economic and environmental vulnerability (as represented in the spidergram).
The spidegrams are based on the following data:
Gross national income per capita, atlas method, World Bank;
Ease of Doing Business Index, World Bank;
Connectivity, as measured by the ‘Liner shipping connectivity index’, UNCTAD;
Human development, as measured by the ‘Human Development Index’, UNDP;
Diversification of exports, measured by the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (Product HHI), UNCTAD;
Indebtedness, or debt over GNI. IMF data and IMF estimations for Timor‑Leste, Tonga and Palau.
Environmental vulnerability refers to the Environment Vulnerability Index (EVI), developed by the South Pacific Applied Geoscience Commission (SOPAC), the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and their partners.
Data and indexes were normalised to obtain values between 0 and 1, where 1 reflects the best position/situation. For indebtedness and environmental vulnerability best performers are countries with the lowest debt over GNI and the lowest EVI score. Data are from 2015 (or last year available, but not older than 2012).
The following data was not available for the following countries:
GNI per capita and Ease of Doing Business Index for Cuba;
Connectivity data for Timor-Leste;
Ease of Doing Business Index, Connectivity and Environmental resilience for Tuvalu;
Human development for the Marshall Islands;
Ease of doing business index for Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Micronesia.