This document reproduces a report jointly prepared by the OECD and the European Union Intellectual Property Office, approved by the OECD’s Public Governance Committee by written procedure on 6 January 2023, and prepared for publication by the OECD Secretariat. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of all Member States of the European Union.
The names of countries and territories used in this joint publication follow the practice of the OECD.
This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty over any territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.
© OECD and EUIPO 2023