The Western Balkans Competitiveness Outlook (CO) 2024 is the fourth edition of the OECD’s flagship publication that offers an in-depth assessment across 15 policy areas key to bolstering economic competitiveness in the Western Balkans. The CO provides comprehensive guidance to navigate economic reforms, enhance regional co-operation and help the region’s economies align their legal frameworks and policies with those of the OECD and EU. It also enables policy makers to track performance over time, by comparing outcomes against those reported in the previous editions since 2016.
The Western Balkans Competitiveness Outlook 2024 comprises seven reports: one regional and six economy profiles. Each economy profile evaluates performance across each of the 15 policy dimensions, highlighting areas of progress as well as those requiring continued improvement. The regional profile presents findings for the whole Western Balkans across five policy clusters – infrastructure and connectivity, skills, business environment, digital transformation and greening – and seeks to evaluate the broader regional trends in these areas.
Complementing these reports, the publication’s findings are accessible for the first time through a landmark interactive digital tool: the Western Balkans Competitiveness Data Hub. By providing policy makers with an enhanced ability to assess and benchmark economic reforms seamlessly, the Data Hub aims to support policy makers in designing economic reforms that drive competitiveness and convergence.
The Kosovo profile of the CO is the outcome of work co-ordinated by the South East Europe Division. The assessment was conducted under the guidance of Andreas Schaal, Director of the OECD Global Relations and Co-operation Directorate, and Marzena Kisielewska, Head of the OECD South East Europe Division.
Umur Gökçe and Ali-Fuad Turgut (OECD South East Europe Division) led this work, which was initially also managed by Martin Kohtze. The project also benefitted from inputs by William Tompson (OECD Global Relations and Co-operation Directorate), who served as the lead reviewer of the publication.
Our special thanks go to Kosovo’s government officials and other stakeholders who have been actively involved in the data collection, whose support and dedication have made the development of this publication possible. We would like especially to acknowledge the contributions of Zef Dedaj, CO National Coordinator of Kosovo, and Avni Kastrati, National Statistical Office Co-ordinator of Kosovo, along with the support by Nol Buzhala and Gent Berisha from the Kosovo Investment and Enterprise Support Agency, as well as the following individuals, who supported the data-gathering and verification process.