Determination: In Place But Needs Improvement
Barbados’ domestic legislative framework is in place and contains most of the key aspects of the CRS and its Commentary requiring Reporting Financial Institutions to conduct the due diligence and reporting procedures, but it needs improvement in relation to the scope of Reporting Financial Institutions required to report information (SR 1.1) and the framework to enforce the requirements (SR 1.4). Most significantly, Barbados’ legislative framework provides for three jurisdiction-specific Non-Reporting Financial Institutions that are not in accordance with the requirements, does not provide for sanctions on Account Holders and Controlling Persons for the provision of a false self-certification and sets out non-recurring record keeping obligations with respect to the reportable accounts subject to annual reporting.
SR 1.1 Jurisdictions should define the scope of Reporting Financial Institutions consistently with the CRS.
Barbados has defined the scope of Reporting Financial Institutions in its domestic legislative framework in a manner that is largely consistent with the CRS and its Commentary. However, deficiencies have been identified. More specifically, Barbados provides for three jurisdiction-specific Non-Reporting Financial Institutions that are not in accordance with the requirements. The definition of Reporting Financial Institutions, including the provision of Non-Reporting Financial Institutions, is material to the proper functioning of the AEOI Standard.
Recommendations:
Barbados should amend its domestic legislative framework to remove three entries from its jurisdiction-specific list of Non-Reporting Financial Institutions as they do not meet the requirements. The entries are: (i) the Co-operative Credit Union League Ltd; (ii) the Agency for Micro Enterprise Development Ltd (Fund Access); and (iii) the Enterprise Growth Fund Ltd.
SR 1.2 Jurisdictions should define the scope of Financial Accounts and Reportable Accounts consistently with the CRS and incorporate the due diligence procedures to identify them.
Barbados has defined the scope of the Financial Accounts that are required to be reported in its domestic legislative framework and incorporated the due diligence procedures that must be applied to identify them in accordance with the CRS and its Commentary.
Recommendations:
No recommendations made.
SR 1.3 Jurisdictions should incorporate the reporting requirements contained in Section I of the CRS into their domestic legislative framework.
Barbados has incorporated the reporting requirements in its domestic legislative framework in accordance with the CRS and its Commentary. While a deficiency has been identified with respect to the reporting of the account number, it is considered to be relatively minor as an account number or functional equivalent is required to be reported.
Recommendations:
Barbados should amend its domestic legislative framework to require Reporting Financial Institutions to always report an account number when one exists, rather than a functional equivalent.
SR 1.4 Jurisdictions should have a legislative framework in place that allows for the enforcement of the requirements of the CRS in practice.
Barbados has a legislative framework in place to enforce the requirements in a manner that is largely consistent with the CRS and its Commentary. However, deficiencies have been identified. More specifically, Barbados’ legislative framework:
does not impose sanctions on Account Holders and Controlling Persons for the provision of a false self-certification; and
does not include rules requiring Reporting Financial Institutions to keep records in accordance with the requirements.
These are key elements of the required enforcement framework and are therefore material to the proper functioning of the AEOI Standard.
Recommendations:
Barbados should amend its domestic legislative framework to include sanctions on Account Holders and Controlling Persons for the provision of a false self-certification.
Barbados should amend its domestic legislative framework to require Reporting Financial Institutions to maintain records for at least five years from the deadline to report the information, rather than five years from the end of the calendar year for which the record was made.