Table A D.1. Source of funding of regulators, by sector and country
Energy
E-communications
Transport
Water
ALB
●
AUS- ACCC
❍
●
❍
❍
AUS- AER
❍
AUS- ESCOSA
❍●
❍●
❍●
BEL
●
❍
BRA
●
❍●
❍●
CAN
❍●
❍
COL
●
●
●
CRI
●
●
●
●
CZE
❍●
EST
❍
❍
❍
FIN
❍●
❍●
❍●
FRA
❍
❍
❍
DEU
❍
❍
❍
GRC
●
●
❍
HUN
●
●
IRL
●
●
●
ITA
●
●
●
JPN
❍
LVA
●
●
●
LTU- RRT
❍●
●
LTU- VERT
●
●
●
MEX
❍●
❍●
NZL
●
●
●
NOR
❍●
PER
●
❍●
❍●
❍●
POL
❍
❍
PRT
●
●
●
ROU
●
●
SVK
❍
ESP
❍
❍
❍
SWE
❍●
TUR
●
GBR
●
●
●
❍ National budget
● Fees
❍● Both
Note: An empty field means there is no data included on a regulator for that sector in the country. The Peruvian transport regulator Ositrán receives funding through fees, but in 2020 exceptionally received additional funding from the national budget following the enactment of an emergency decree because of COVID-19. For the purpose of this survey, the funding of Ositrán has therefore been classified as a mix of fees and national budget.
Source: 2021 OECD Survey on the Resourcing Arrangements of Economic Regulators.
