Indicators of Immigrant Integration 2023

Annex E. Young people with foreign-born parents

Access the data for tables in Annex E:

StatLink https://stat.link/xtdql5

Table A E.1. Composition of the young population with foreign-born parents, 2021

Percentages, 15‑34 year-olds

	2021 (%)				Change since 2011 (% points)				Father's region of birth of native-born with foreign-born parents (Total =100)
	Native-born with foreign-born parents	Native-born with mixed parentage	Foreign-born arrived before 15	Foreign-born arrived as adults	Native-born with foreign-born parents	Native-born with mixed parentage	Foreign-born arrived before 15	Foreign-born arrived as adults	Europe	Africa	Asia	Latin America	North America and Oceania
Australia	10	13	10	20	0	-1	1	4	38	5	45	3	10
Austria	10	7	8	13	4	2	1	1	87	4	8	0	0
Belgium	7	10	6	11	0	1	1	1	41	52	5	1	1
Bulgaria	0	0	0	0	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Canada	11	9	9	10	1	0	1	1	23	8	47	20	2
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	5	14	0	4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Cyprus	2	8	0	30	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Czech Republic	1	3	0	5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Denmark	6	7	3	11	2	1	0	1	41	13	45	1	0
Estonia	4	10	0	5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Finland	1	6	3	7	1	3	0	2	46	25	28	1	0
France	7	10	4	7	-1	0	0	1	21	65	10	3	0
Germany	8	5	6	14	0	3	-1	6	..	..	..	..	..
Greece	4	3	0	5	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hungary	1	1	0	3	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Iceland	1	7	0	20	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Ireland	5	7	0	24	5	3	-5	7	..	..	..	..	..
Israel	10	12	7	4	-4	-3	-2	-1	..	..	..	..	..
Italy	2	5	0	13	2	3	-4	3	..	..	..	..	..
Japan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	4	14	0	4	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	1	3	0	1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Luxembourg	18	9	0	49	5	1	-13	28	96	3	1	1	0
Malta	0	7	0	24	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	8	9	4	6	1	1	-1	1	34	31	14	20	0
New Zealand	7	10	12	16	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	4	6	5	14	1	1	0	-1	..	..	..	..	..
Poland	0	0	0	1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Portugal	3	7	3	5	2	5	-1	0	..	..	..	..	..
Romania	0	0	0	0	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	0	1	0	1	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovenia	3	7	0	8	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	3	4	0	20	0	0	0	0	..	..	..	..	..
Sweden	7	8	8	15	1	0	1	3	41	13	39	6	0
Switzerland	13	13	9	18	1	1	0	-1	..	..	..	..	..
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	8	2	5	10	0	0	0	0	..	..	..	..	..
United States	11	5	6	7	2	1	-1	0	4	4	24	67	1
OECD total	8	6	5	9	1	1	-1	1	22	11	24	42	1
EU total	5	6	3	10	1	2	-1	4	51	26	18	5	0

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.1; region of origin: Indicator 7.3.

Statlink

Table A E.2. Reading literacy, 2018

PISA score points, 40 points roughly equal to one year of education, pupils aged 15

	Native-born with foreign-born parents							Foreign-born			Native-born with native-born parents
	Total	Men	Women	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS	Host-country language at home	Foreign language at home	Total	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS	Total	Men	Women	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS
Australia	523	511	534	483	563	530	508	503	445	547	502	486	519	463	549
Austria	446	435	457	430	514	471	436	428	406	476	501	486	517	459	540
Belgium	459	450	467	438	518	476	445	438	413	502	511	501	521	455	557
Bulgaria	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	413	-	451	426	407	445	371	480
Canada	535	523	548	507	570	540	527	510	464	539	522	507	536	485	554
Chile	447	427	466	-	513	458	-	445	418	494	456	447	465	418	504
Colombia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	417	-	492	415	409	420	375	461
Costa Rica	408	399	418	388	462	406	429	414	373	475	430	423	438	396	476
Croatia	473	458	487	460	510	473	464	478	454	511	481	466	497	455	522
Cyprus	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Czech Republic	459	437	480	430	-	453	463	428	401	475	495	479	512	444	548
Denmark	447	435	459	435	498	459	432	470	425	516	511	497	524	474	544
Estonia	492	481	506	475	501	495	471	492	-	515	532	517	546	503	570
Finland	456	441	470	444	-	478	443	451	402	513	529	503	556	493	567
France	461	452	472	448	514	470	446	442	425	496	504	490	517	446	556
Germany	477	468	488	450	560	504	453	424	398	510	523	509	539	467	569
Greece	420	394	445	416	442	433	394	408	394	423	465	445	484	421	507
Hungary	510	520	502	-	-	513	-	475	-	517	476	461	490	420	534
Iceland	412	396	425	393	-	-	404	463	413	509	480	460	500	445	507
Ireland	509	492	523	475	537	514	494	518	479	552	518	505	532	483	558
Israel	493	464	518	451	548	493	492	425	374	497	476	455	494	406	529
Italy	445	431	459	441	465	471	424	440	425	461	483	470	496	438	515
Japan	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	460	-	-	505	494	515	466	538
Korea	-	-	-	-	..	-	..	536	-	-	515	504	527	479	552
Latvia	467	459	476	442	495	483	411	486	-	540	481	464	497	449	514
Lithuania	454	450	458	-	484	470	-	474	-	529	478	459	497	434	524
Luxembourg	450	433	467	419	541	513	432	462	401	550	498	481	514	447	533
Malta	433	399	461	-	-	501	381	455	398	496	450	426	475	409	495
Mexico	332	-	322	-	-	330	-	393	-	438	425	418	431	385	467
Netherlands	433	421	444	426	454	446	420	438	390	493	501	487	514	467	543
New Zealand	518	512	525	477	571	522	512	509	456	564	505	490	520	461	558
Norway	463	447	476	445	497	461	465	465	429	515	509	487	530	469	536
Poland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	491	-	515	514	498	529	471	562
Portugal	483	471	495	450	543	485	476	446	395	496	492	481	504	451	543
Romania	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	444	-	482	430	414	447	374	489
Slovak Republic	424	-	-	-	-	-	-	416	362	478	461	444	478	408	512
Slovenia	464	437	497	458	-	473	457	431	423	482	504	484	525	471	544
Spain	464	456	472	450	514	468	461	447	428	482	483	470	496	448	520
Sweden	471	460	482	459	506	487	460	438	386	512	526	509	542	489	558
Switzerland	453	437	472	433	527	479	436	452	414	521	506	492	521	456	546
Türkiye	474	-	-	-	-	481	-	471	-	501	466	454	478	438	513
United Kingdom	493	475	507	478	530	496	486	496	446	569	509	500	518	476	549
United States	512	502	522	477	585	522	504	486	443	551	509	499	519	458	556
OECD total	495	485	505	465	563	503	486	469	429	528	487	476	497	443	531
EU total	463	452	474	444	519	479	445	442	415	497	496	482	511	448	542

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.6.

Statlink

Table A E.3. Reading literacy, evolution between 2009 and 2018

Changes in PISA score points, 40 points roughly equal to one year of schooling, pupils aged 15

	Native-born with foreign-born parents							Foreign-born			Native-born with native-born parents
	Total	Men	Women	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS	Host-country language at home	Foreign language at home	Total	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS	Total	Men	Women	Lowest ESCS	Highest ESCS
Australia	-8	-5	-10	-15	-6	-4	-19	-16	-8	-15	-9	-6	-11	-4	-9
Austria	19	27	12	18	41	31	8	27	47	-29	19	26	13	23	11
Belgium	4	11	-3	10	0	-3	3	-19	-4	-47	-12	-10	-14	-17	-15
Bulgaria	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	31	-	-	-9	1	-18	2	-22
Canada	13	20	6	3	7	10	10	-5	-7	-17	-5	-4	-6	-11	-8
Chile	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-9	-	-	4	6	3	7	2
Colombia	-	-	-	-	-	..	..	17	-	-	-1	-1	0	1	-2
Costa Rica	-11	-12	-11	-2	-	-6	-	-18	-18	-21	-16	-16	-15	-22	-16
Croatia	8	21	-13	21	1	7	-	17	19	7	2	12	-10	14	7
Cyprus	..	..	..	..	..	..	-	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Czech Republic	12	21	-3	-	-	-7	-	-45	-	-21	15	22	6	5	25
Denmark	1	5	-1	7	-18	-5	-8	16	7	-5	9	11	8	12	7
Estonia	22	26	22	12	9	22	18	9	-	-9	24	31	16	23	29
Finland	-37	-39	-	-	-	..	-33	-35	-36	-15	-10	-7	-12	-16	0
France	12	37	-11	17	-9	0	13	-10	9	-34	-3	5	-9	-5	-1
Germany	20	34	8	14	35	21	6	-31	-33	-14	11	17	6	13	15
Greece	-36	-35	-43	-23	-	-23	-	-34	-28	-107	-24	-19	-28	-20	-20
Hungary	-17	-	-	-	-	-14	-	-33	-	-	-18	-14	-23	-15	-18
Iceland	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-24	-8	-32	-24	-22	-24	-32	-20
Ireland	1	-	-	-	-	3	-	29	45	16	19	24	15	24	18
Israel	6	-1	11	2	21	8	-31	-47	-62	-31	3	1	2	-10	6
Italy	-1	3	-12	19	-49	1	-19	14	28	-30	-9	1	-18	-9	-12
Japan	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-	-	-	-16	-8	-26	-19	-19
Korea	-	..	-	..	-	..	..	-	-	-	-25	-19	-32	-26	-21
Latvia	-6	-3	-6	19	-24	-1	-	-8	-	-	-4	3	-11	-9	-6
Lithuania	6	26	-13	-	-	35	-	26	-	-	6	17	-5	1	6
Luxembourg	11	16	8	4	26	12	-8	8	11	6	-3	-4	-2	12	9
Malta	..	-	-	-	-	..	-	25	-	8	3	16	-6	7	-9
Mexico	-9	-	-15	-	-	-17	-	23	-	-4	-6	0	-12	-6	-4
Netherlands	-37	-39	-33	-33	-71	-31	-43	-41	-59	-62	-15	-16	-14	-15	-11
New Zealand	20	35	4	23	-3	6	42	-15	-6	-15	-17	-10	-26	-19	-19
Norway	0	1	-5	16	-	-23	11	-1	-3	4	0	1	-2	-8	-2
Poland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	12	20	3	7	10
Portugal	7	18	6	25	17	-1	-	-25	-47	-14	2	9	-4	-2	2
Romania	..	-	-	-	-	..	..	-	-	-	5	10	1	-9	21
Slovak Republic	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-58	-	-	-18	-9	-27	-29	-10
Slovenia	17	18	22	13	-	7	18	2	17	-	15	21	8	23	10
Spain	3	4	2	1	25	2	3	17	23	-4	-5	-4	-6	-1	-7
Sweden	18	25	11	37	7	14	14	-6	-13	-25	18	24	12	22	12
Switzerland	-17	-16	-17	-21	0	-19	-29	-10	-6	-23	-6	-1	-12	-15	-6
Türkiye	-	-	-	..	-	..	-	4	-	-	1	9	-9	14	-1
United Kingdom	1	7	-11	18	2	-8	16	20	14	35	12	13	10	24	3
United States	28	33	25	20	20	25	31	-3	-5	-9	3	5	1	8	-2
OECD total	17	24	11	13	17	12	17	-3	-2	-12	-4	0	-10	-4	-6
EU total	8	22	-5	11	1	4	1	-7	-1	-22	0	7	-6	-1	1

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.6.

Statlink

Table A E.4. Distribution by level of education of young adults, 2020

Percentages, 25‑34 year-olds not in education

	Native-born with foreign-born parents		Native-born with foreign-born parents, EU parentage		Native-born with foreign-born parents, non-EU parentage		Native-born with mixed parentage		Foreign-born arrived before 15		Native-born with native-born parents
	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)
Australia	2	51	..	..	..	..	2	44	1	57	3	38
Austria	20	22	15	42	21	18	15	36	23	23	7	40
Belgium	-	-	18	43	23	35	-	-	-	-	10	55
Bulgaria	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Canada	6	67	..	..	..	..	7	61	7	67	11	50
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	5	33
Cyprus	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Czech Republic	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	6	32
Denmark	-	-	17	55	27	45	-	-	-	-	-	55
Estonia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	15	43
Finland	24	23	..	..	..	..	18	29	23	21	10	38
France	14	47	9	52	15	45	9	54	17	47	10	49
Germany	28	18	18	25	32	15	19	26	24	21	11	31
Greece	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hungary	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Iceland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Ireland	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	..	..
Israel	4	55	..	..	..	..	5	58	5	53	10	48
Italy	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	0	..
Japan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	10	45
Lithuania	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	10	54
Luxembourg	-	38	-	37	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	41
Malta	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	35	37
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	19	40	20	40	19	40	12	56	17	40	9	53
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	27	51	19	58	27	50	22	53	37	35	19	49
Poland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Portugal	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	33	33
Romania	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	20	28
Slovak Republic	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovenia	-	-	..	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	5	43
Spain	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	30	49
Sweden	5	52	7	49	5	53	11	41	9	45	4	49
Switzerland	6	40	-	-	-	-	3	53	7	32	2	54
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	4	70	..	..	..	..	7	58	7	62	8	49
United States	6	51	..	..	..	..	5	56	11	47	4	51
OECD total	9	48	17	35	22	33	8	51	14	44	9	47
EU total	21	32	18	34	22	32	12	45	23	29	14	40

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.10.

Statlink

Table A E.5. Distribution by level of education of young adults, by gender, 2020

Percentages, 25‑34 year-olds not in education

	Men						Women
	Native-born with foreign-born parents		Foreign-born arrived before 15		Native-born with native-born parents		Native-born with foreign-born parents		Foreign-born arrived before 15		Native-born with native-born parents
	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)	Low (ISCED 0-2)	High (ISCED 5+)
Australia	2	43	2	50	4	28	1	61	1	65	2	48
Austria	23	17	21	20	7	35	17	27	25	27	7	45
Belgium	-	-	-	-	14	44	-	-	-	-	-	66
Bulgaria	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Canada	7	59	9	60	14	39	4	77	5	75	9	62
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	-	-	-	-	-	25	-	-	-	-	-	41
Cyprus	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Czech Republic	-	-	-	-	-	23	-	-	-	-	-	40
Denmark	-	-	-	-	-	46	-	-	-	-	-	65
Estonia	-	-	-	-	21	31	-	-	-	-	9	57
Finland	30	17	28	16	12	29	17	30	18	27	7	47
France	20	43	19	46	12	45	9	50	16	47	9	53
Germany	32	15	27	21	12	29	22	21	21	22	10	32
Greece	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hungary	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Iceland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Ireland	-	-	-	-	..	..	-	-	-	-	..	..
Israel	6	43	6	43	13	38	3	65	3	62	7	57
Italy	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Japan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	-	-	-	-	14	30	-	-	-	-	-	61
Lithuania	-	-	-	-	-	48	-	-	-	-	-	61
Luxembourg	-	-	-	-	-	37	-	-	-	-	-	46
Malta	-	-	-	-	38	33	-	-	-	-	31	42
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	26	29	20	35	10	49	11	52	10	48	7	58
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	33	43	44	27	22	40	20	59	29	44	16	60
Poland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Portugal	-	-	-	-	42	23	-	-	-	-	25	43
Romania	-	-	-	-	17	24	-	-	-	-	24	32
Slovak Republic	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovenia	-	-	-	-	7	30	-	-	-	-	3	61
Spain	-	-	-	-	35	41	-	-	-	-	24	58
Sweden	7	43	11	37	5	38	4	61	7	55	3	61
Switzerland	6	37	5	26	2	51	6	44	10	41	2	56
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	6	71	8	61	10	45	3	69	7	62	6	54
United States	7	46	12	44	5	45	5	56	10	50	4	57
OECD total	12	43	15	40	10	41	7	54	12	48	7	53
EU total	26	27	25	26	16	35	15	38	21	33	12	46

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.10.

Statlink

Table A E.6. Dropout rates, 2020

Percentages, 15‑24 year-olds not in education

	Native-born with foreign-born parents			Native-born with mixed parentage	Foreign-born arrived before 15			Native-born with native-born parents
	Total	EU parentage	Non-EU parentage	Total	Total	EU parentage	Non-EU parentage	Total
Australia	1	..	..	1	1	..	..	2
Austria	10	7	10	8	18	14	20	4
Belgium	8	6	8	7	8	6	9	6
Bulgaria	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Canada	4	..	..	6	4	..	..	9
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	4	..	..	4	-	..	..	2
Cyprus	5	-	-	3	15	-	-	4
Czech Republic	-	..	..	-	-	..	..	4
Denmark	14	10	14	11	14	14	15	10
Estonia	9	..	..	9	-	..	..	8
Finland	14	13	14	11	22	21	22	6
France	10	5	10	9	14	12	15	8
Germany	11	9	12	8	15	14	15	7
Greece	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hungary	-	..	..	-	-	..	..	11
Island	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Ireland	-	-	-	3	1	1	-	5
Israel	3	..	..	3	4	..	..	5
Italy	28	-	29	15	29	-	27	18
Japan	8	..	..	..	..	..	..	2
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	-	..	..	-	-	..	..	6
Lithuania	-	..	..	-	-	..	..	3
Luxembourg	8	8	10	3	5	5	-	9
Malta	-	..		11	-	..	..	19
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	7	8	7	7	10	11	9	5
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	11	7	11	10	16	13	17	9
Poland	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Portugal	15	-	14	4	9	-	-	8
Romania	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovenia	2	..	..	..	-	..	..	2
Spain	6	-	8	11	25	-	24	12
Sweden	9	12	12	9	12	12	12	9
Switzerland	22	..	..	18	19	17	21	17
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	5	..	..	6	5	..	..	6
United States	7	..	..	7	9	..	..	7
OECD total	8	9	12	7	11	15	17	8
EU total	11	9	12	8	17	15	17	8

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold. Japan data only includes children in the age group 15 to 18.

Source: Indicator 7.11.

Statlink

Table A E.7. NEET (Neither in Employment, Education or Training) rates, 2020/21

Percentages, 15‑34 year-olds

	Native-born with foreign-born parents								Native-born with native-born parents
	Total	Men	Women	Low-educated	Highly educated	EU parentage	Non-EU parentage	15‑24 year‑olds	Total	Men	Women	Low-educated	Highly educated	15‑24 year-olds
Australia	11	10	12	11	8	..	..	8	14	12	16	19	7	11
Austria	13	13	13	14	8	11	14	10	8	8	8	13	4	7
Belgium	26	25	27	30	15	20	27	23	15	15	15	26	8	19
Bulgaria	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	18	15	22	29	9	..
Canada	9	10	9	11	8	..	..	..	13	12	13	20	7	..
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	19	14	23	16	18	-	16	21	16	13	18	11	14	23
Cyprus	7	11	3	2	-	-	-	-	14	13	15	9	12	30
Czech Republic	17	10	-	19	-	-	-	0	14	5	24	12	17	..
Denmark	17	19	16	20	15	16	18	13	12	12	13	17	9	9
Estonia	18	15	21	-	11	-	22	-	12	10	15	13	9	23
Finland	18	20	15	15	9	19	18	16	15	17	13	16	7	13
France	24	21	26	20	20	15	25	17	16	15	17	18	11	14
Germany	10	10	10	-	-	..	11	8	8	6	9	51	8	6
Greece	14	16	13	7	25	..	..	..	21	17	25	11	25	..
Hungary	4	7	2	-	-	-	-	-	13	9	17	19	6	23
Island	8	13	-	-	-	..	..	..	8	8	9	13	6	..
Ireland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	18	19	18	68	11	21
Israel	12	13	12	9	7	..	..	13	20	17	23	14	14	18
Italy	20	19	21	15	24	-	-	-	24	21	27	26	16	43
Japan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	21	16	28	-	17	-	19	-	14	12	16	11	8	23
Lithuania	18	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	13	13	14	14	8	29
Luxembourg	10	11	9	11	8	16	-	25	7	6	7	14	3	27
Malta	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	9	7	12	21	4	15
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	12	11	13	11	7	14	11	8	6	5	7	8	4	4
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	14	15	12	48	14	13	14	10	11	11	10	44	7	8
Poland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	14	10	19	16	8	..
Portugal	17	-	-	-	-	-	18	-	17	16	19	28	11	24
Romania	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	22	14	30	38	9	..
Slovak Republic	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	15	12	19	21	11	..
Slovenia	10	10	9	-	-	-	16	-	8	8	9	9	7	15
Spain	19	22	16	20	32	-	-	-	18	19	18	26	16	38
Sweden	11	11	11	14	5	13	11	12	9	9	9	13	4	11
Switzerland	10	10	9	10	4	..	..	9	6	6	6	5	4	6
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	13	12	13	29	9	..	..	13	12	11	13	36	7	13
United States	19	18	21	19	17	..	..	17	19	18	21	19	13	17
OECD total	17	16	18	18	15	18	18	15	16	14	18	20	11	14
EU total	16	15	17	19	17	18	18	13	15	13	18	22	11	12

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.12.

Statlink

Table A E.8. Youth with foreign-born parents who report discrimination based on ethnicity, nationality or race, 2012-20

Percentages, 15‑34 year-olds

	Native-born with foreign-born parents			Native-born with mixed parentage			Foreign-born arrived before 15			Foreign-born arrived after 15
	Total	EU parentage	Non-EU parentage	Total	EU parentage	Non-EU parentage	Total	EU-born	Non-EU born	Total	EU-born	Non-EU born
Australia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Austria	13	-	16	8	-	-	16	-	19	13	6	-
Belgium	20	-	27	4	0	11	19	-	28	24	12	32
Bulgaria	..	..	..	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	-
Canada	24	..	..	..	..	..	21	..	..	..	..	..
Chile	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Colombia	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Costa Rica	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Croatia	-	-	-	..	-	2	-	-	-	-	-	-
Cyprus	-	..	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Czech Republic	-	-	..	4	3	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Denmark	-	-	-	6	-	-	-	-	-	10	-	-
Estonia	16	-	17	10	-	11	-	-	-	-	-	-
Finland	-	-	-	13	-	-	16	-	-	14	-	17
France	30	-	31	13	3	18	24	-	27	27	-	29
Germany	14	12	15	11	0	21	8	-	10	13	3	18
Greece	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Hungary	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Iceland	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ireland	8	-	-	1	-	0	5	-	5	7	9	6
Israel	11	..	..	2	..	..	14	..	..	7	..	..
Italy	-	-	-	6	-	-	26	-	-	27	-	-
Japan	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Latvia	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-	..	-
Lithuania	-	-	-	3	-	0	-	..	-	-	-	-
Luxembourg	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Malta	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Mexico	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Netherlands	36	-	36	15	-	18	33	-	36	24	-	-
New Zealand	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Norway	-	-	-	5	-	-	19	-	22	10	-	12
Poland	-	-	..	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..
Portugal	-	-	-	2	-	1	-	-	-	27	-	29
Romania	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
Slovak Republic	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	..	-	-	-
Slovenia	5	-	6	1	1	1	-	-	-	4	-	-
Spain	-	-	-	3	-	4	14	-	14	16	-	16
Sweden	23	-	30	3	..	..	16	-	18	12	-	12
Switzerland	11	1	20	2	0	6	8	2	12	12	13	9
Türkiye	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..	..
United Kingdom	20	-	22	10	-	11	17	-	22	14	13	14
United States	8	..	..	2	..	..	10	..	..	12	..	..
EU total	21	12	23	9	2	15	16	8	18	19	11	22

Note: ".." value is missing, "-" value is below the sample size threshold.

Source: Indicator 7.21.

Statlink