As reported in Singapore’s stage 2 peer review report published in October 2020, Singapore had 93 tax treaties of which 87 were in force and 6 (Armenia, Brazil, Gabon, Greece, Kenya and Turkmenistan) not yet in force. Of the 93 tax treaties, 83 contained a MAP provision that is in line with or will be modified by the Multilateral Instrument to be in line the Action 14 Minimum Standard.
As of 15 August 2023, Singapore has 96 tax treaties of which 93 are in force and 3 (Gabon, Kenya, and Cabo Verde) not yet in force. Of the 96 tax treaties, 88 contained a MAP provision that is in line with or will be modified by the Multilateral Instrument to be in line with the Action 14 Minimum Standard. Singapore has already initiated negotiations or is in contact with the treaty partners of the remaining 8 tax treaties to initiate renegotiation of the tax treaties to be in line with the Action 14 Minimum Standard.
Making Dispute Resolution Mechanisms More Effective – Consolidated Information on Mutual Agreement Procedures 2023
Singapore
Recent developments relating to MAP in Singapore prior to 15 August 2023
Developments relating to MAP in the tax treaty network
Other developments relating to MAP
In October 2021, Singapore updated its e-Tax Guide on Avoidance of Double Taxation Agreements (https://www.iras.gov.sg/media/docs/) to provide guidance on arbitration provisions found in Singapore’s tax treaties.
Latest Action 14 Peer Review report
22 October 2020 - https://doi.org/10.1787/3d152880-en
Tax treaty network of Singapore
96 treaties, applicable to 96 jurisdictions (covering all treaties signed, although not necessarily in force)
status of MLI: in force.
Table 1. State of play of Singapore's tax treaty network
Treaties in line with the Action 14 Minimum Standard following MLI impact |
Treaties where actions are ongoing to make them in line with the Action 14 Minimum Standard |
Following impact/actions, remaining treaties that are not in line with Action 14 Minimum Standard |
---|---|---|
88 |
8 |
0 |
Source: OECD
Singapore's MAP programme
Organisation of competent authority function
21 persons:
four Competent Authorities for MAP
11 staff handling attribution/allocation MAP cases (and other areas relating to cross border transfer pricing matters)
six staff handling other MAP cases (and other areas relating to tax treaty matters).
contact persons for MAP requests:
please refer to https://www.iras.gov.sg/taxes/international-tax
the MAP application may also be submitted electronically via: https://mytax.iras.gov.sg.
Table 2. Guidance on the MAP process
MAP guidance |
Transfer Pricing Guidelines (Sixth Edition), 10 August 2021 |
https://www.iras.gov.sg/media/docs/default-source/e-tax/etaxguide_cit_transfer-pricing-guidelines_6th.pdf?sfvrsn=26bfb1a6_9%20 (For attribution/allocation cases - Section 11 and Annexes B1 and B2 to be referred to for form and content of a MAP request, including information requirements) |
Avoidance of DTAs (Third Edition), 23 October 2021 |
https://www.iras.gov.sg/media/docs/default-source/e-tax/etaxguide_income-tax_avoidance-of-double-taxation-agreements-(dtas)_3rd-edition.pdf?sfvrsn=5b9f3b30_17 (For other cases cases - Section 7 and Annexes A and B to be referred to for form and content of a MAP request, including information requirements) |
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Web page |
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MAP profile |
27 June 2019 |
https://www.oecd.org/tax/dispute/Singapore-Dispute-Resolution-Profile.pdf |
Overview of Singapore's MAP Statistics for 2022
Please refer to https://www.oecd.org/tax/dispute/map-statistics-singapore.pdf for details with respect to Singapore's MAP Statistics.
Table 3. Overview of Singapore’s MAP caseload for 2022
Inventory for year 2022 |
Opening Inventory 1/1/2022 |
Cases started |
Cases Closed |
End Inventory 31/12/2022 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Attribution/allocation cases |
35 |
13 |
25 |
23 |
Other cases |
22 |
13 |
11 |
24 |
Total |
57 |
26 |
36 |
47 |
Source: OECD
Table 4. Singapore’s average time to resolve MAP cases in 2022
Cases resolved in year 2022 |
Pre-2016 cases |
Post-2015 cases |
All |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number of cases |
Average time |
Number of cases |
Average time |
Number of cases |
Average time |
|
Start to End |
||||||
Attribution / Allocation cases |
0 |
N/A |
25 |
21.20 |
25 |
21.20 |
Other cases |
1 |
103.07 |
10 |
14.17 |
11 |
22.25 |
All cases |
1 |
103.07 |
35 |
19.20 |
36 |
21.53 |
Source: OECD