The chapter presents the effective tax rates on labour income for the eight model household types for 2022. Tables 5.1 to 5.13 show a number of measures of the average tax burdens (tax wedge, personal tax rate, net personal tax rate, personal income tax rate and employee social security contribution rate) and the marginal rates (tax wedge and net personal tax rate). The results for two measures of tax progressivity are also considered: tax elasticity on gross earnings and labour costs. The table formats are identical to Tables 3.1 to 3.13 in Chapter 3, which show the effective tax rates on labour income in 2023.
Taxing Wages 2024
Tax and Gender through the Lens of the Second Earner
Report
Taxing Wages
Table of contents
Share
Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
5. Effective tax rates on labour income in 2022
Copy link to 5. Effective tax rates on labour income in 2022Abstract
The following tables show the effective rax rates on labour income for the eight household types covered by the Taxing Wages models in 2022. Single employees, without children, earning the average wage are shown in column 2 of the tables while one-earner married couples, with two children, earning the average wage are shown in column 5. Columns 1, 3-4 and 6-8 of the tables give corresponding results for the six other household types. Indicators presented in the tables can be compared with the corresponding indicators in Chapter 3, which show the results for 2023.
Table 5.1 presents the total tax wedge (calculated as personal income tax plus employee and employer’s social security contributions [SSCs] less cash benefits) by household type as a percentage of labour costs (gross wage plus employers’ SSCs [including payroll taxes]). In the majority of countries, changes in the gap between total labour costs and the corresponding net take-home pay in 2023 compared with 2022 were within plus or minus one percentage point.
Table 5.2 shows the combined burden of personal income tax and employee SSCs in the form of personal average tax rates as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.3 shows the net personal average tax rate, calculated as the total of personal income tax and employee SSCs less the amount of cash benefits as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.4 presents personal income tax due as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.5 provides employee SSCs as a percentage of gross wage earnings.
Table 5.6 shows the marginal tax wedge (rate of personal income tax plus employee and employer SSCs and payroll taxes where applicable minus cash benefits) as a percentage of labour costs, when the gross wage earnings of the principal earner rose by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.7 presents the marginal rate of personal income tax plus employee SSCs minus cash benefits (the net personal marginal tax rate) by household type and wage level, when the gross wage earnings of the principal earner rose by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.8 shows the percentage increase in net income relative to the percentage increase in gross wages when the latter increases by 1 currency unit.
Table 5.9 shows the percentage increase in net income relative to the percentage increase in labour costs (i.e. gross wage earnings plus employer social security contributions and payroll taxes) when the latter rises by 1 currency unit. The results shown in Tables 5.8 and 5.9 depend on the marginal and average tax rates.
Table 5.10 to Table 5.13 report background information on levels of labour costs plus gross and net wages.
Table 5.1. Income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.1. Income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2022As % of labour costs, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
21.4 |
27.0 |
33.2 |
1.4 |
20.4 |
24.8 |
27.0 |
24.8 |
|
Austria |
42.0 |
46.9 |
50.5 |
19.4 |
30.5 |
36.3 |
39.7 |
45.1 |
|
Belgium |
46.3 |
53.0 |
59.1 |
29.3 |
37.6 |
45.3 |
48.7 |
50.3 |
|
Canada |
30.2 |
31.9 |
35.6 |
7.0 |
21.6 |
28.9 |
30.8 |
31.2 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.2 |
4.8 |
5.7 |
6.1 |
6.6 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-6.4 |
-4.3 |
-5.2 |
-4.3 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
29.2 |
29.2 |
31.0 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
|
Czechia |
37.5 |
39.9 |
41.8 |
17.9 |
22.9 |
33.9 |
35.7 |
38.9 |
|
Denmark |
33.9 |
36.3 |
41.9 |
18.0 |
27.0 |
32.0 |
33.5 |
35.3 |
|
Estonia |
34.5 |
39.1 |
41.2 |
22.0 |
30.8 |
33.3 |
35.8 |
37.3 |
|
Finland |
36.8 |
43.1 |
49.4 |
26.5 |
38.9 |
38.0 |
41.0 |
40.6 |
|
France |
40.6 |
47.0 |
53.9 |
20.2 |
39.2 |
40.7 |
44.1 |
44.3 |
|
Germany |
44.2 |
48.3 |
49.8 |
29.5 |
33.7 |
41.5 |
43.8 |
46.5 |
|
Greece |
33.8 |
38.0 |
43.4 |
27.6 |
36.4 |
36.9 |
38.6 |
37.4 |
|
Hungary |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
23.6 |
29.9 |
34.4 |
35.5 |
41.2 |
|
Iceland |
28.1 |
32.1 |
37.3 |
16.6 |
19.9 |
29.5 |
32.1 |
30.5 |
|
Ireland |
26.8 |
35.6 |
43.7 |
11.8 |
22.4 |
28.9 |
33.0 |
32.1 |
|
Israel |
16.7 |
23.4 |
33.2 |
3.4 |
18.1 |
15.2 |
17.5 |
20.3 |
|
Italy |
39.3 |
45.0 |
53.3 |
24.5 |
33.4 |
36.0 |
40.1 |
42.7 |
|
Japan |
31.2 |
32.7 |
35.6 |
17.2 |
27.4 |
29.7 |
30.6 |
32.1 |
|
Korea |
21.5 |
24.5 |
27.5 |
13.3 |
18.8 |
20.1 |
21.8 |
23.3 |
|
Latvia |
37.0 |
40.4 |
42.7 |
19.5 |
28.7 |
32.0 |
34.6 |
39.1 |
|
Lithuania |
34.2 |
38.4 |
40.6 |
13.7 |
24.7 |
31.5 |
34.1 |
36.7 |
|
Luxembourg |
31.7 |
39.9 |
46.8 |
12.8 |
19.5 |
29.2 |
33.9 |
35.1 |
|
Mexico |
19.3 |
21.0 |
23.9 |
19.3 |
21.0 |
20.3 |
21.0 |
20.3 |
|
Netherlands |
28.4 |
35.8 |
41.0 |
7.1 |
30.1 |
28.5 |
32.2 |
32.8 |
|
New Zealand |
14.7 |
20.1 |
25.3 |
-16.1 |
7.9 |
18.0 |
20.1 |
18.0 |
|
Norway |
32.7 |
36.2 |
42.1 |
23.2 |
32.9 |
32.8 |
34.6 |
34.8 |
|
Poland |
31.6 |
33.8 |
35.6 |
4.4 |
13.0 |
22.9 |
25.4 |
32.9 |
|
Portugal |
38.2 |
42.1 |
47.9 |
26.2 |
31.9 |
37.8 |
39.9 |
40.4 |
|
Slovak Republic |
39.4 |
41.5 |
43.6 |
24.8 |
26.5 |
34.1 |
36.0 |
40.7 |
|
Slovenia |
39.7 |
42.9 |
46.0 |
16.4 |
29.1 |
35.7 |
38.8 |
41.6 |
|
Spain |
36.1 |
39.6 |
44.1 |
25.7 |
34.6 |
36.7 |
38.4 |
38.2 |
|
Sweden |
39.5 |
42.4 |
50.3 |
32.2 |
37.5 |
38.3 |
39.9 |
41.2 |
|
Switzerland |
20.4 |
23.4 |
28.1 |
6.6 |
11.7 |
17.8 |
20.4 |
23.2 |
|
Türkiye |
33.4 |
38.2 |
42.0 |
33.4 |
38.2 |
36.3 |
38.2 |
36.3 |
|
United Kingdom |
26.8 |
31.7 |
38.5 |
18.4 |
27.4 |
27.4 |
29.8 |
29.7 |
|
United States |
27.8 |
30.5 |
34.7 |
13.7 |
19.8 |
24.7 |
27.3 |
28.5 |
|
OECD-Average |
30.9 |
34.7 |
39.1 |
16.8 |
25.6 |
29.5 |
31.7 |
33.1 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
37.0 |
41.4 |
45.8 |
20.6 |
29.9 |
34.7 |
37.4 |
39.6 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.2. Income tax plus employee contributions, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.2. Income tax plus employee contributions, 2022As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
17.2 |
23.2 |
29.7 |
17.2 |
23.2 |
20.8 |
23.2 |
20.8 |
|
Austria |
27.6 |
33.3 |
38.3 |
15.6 |
24.5 |
26.5 |
29.6 |
31.0 |
|
Belgium |
32.4 |
40.2 |
48.0 |
26.8 |
28.7 |
35.5 |
38.8 |
37.0 |
|
Canada |
22.6 |
25.7 |
31.5 |
17.0 |
22.5 |
24.4 |
25.7 |
24.4 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.2 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
10.5 |
10.5 |
12.7 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Czechia |
16.4 |
19.6 |
22.1 |
-0.3 |
3.2 |
11.6 |
14.0 |
18.3 |
|
Denmark |
33.4 |
36.0 |
41.7 |
31.6 |
32.3 |
34.9 |
36.0 |
34.9 |
|
Estonia |
12.4 |
18.5 |
21.3 |
9.7 |
14.6 |
15.0 |
17.6 |
16.1 |
|
Finland |
23.4 |
31.1 |
38.7 |
23.4 |
31.1 |
28.0 |
31.1 |
28.0 |
|
France |
23.5 |
27.6 |
33.5 |
20.8 |
21.0 |
23.3 |
25.6 |
25.6 |
|
Germany |
33.8 |
38.5 |
42.7 |
16.2 |
21.0 |
30.5 |
33.1 |
36.4 |
|
Greece |
19.0 |
24.2 |
30.7 |
18.2 |
24.9 |
22.8 |
24.9 |
23.4 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
22.1 |
25.9 |
28.9 |
29.7 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
23.5 |
27.8 |
33.3 |
23.5 |
21.6 |
26.1 |
27.8 |
26.1 |
|
Ireland |
18.7 |
28.5 |
37.5 |
13.5 |
19.7 |
24.6 |
28.5 |
24.6 |
|
Israel |
12.6 |
19.0 |
28.9 |
4.1 |
15.9 |
12.1 |
13.9 |
16.0 |
|
Italy |
20.1 |
27.7 |
38.6 |
20.1 |
25.5 |
24.6 |
27.7 |
24.6 |
|
Japan |
20.6 |
22.3 |
26.3 |
20.6 |
20.9 |
21.6 |
22.3 |
21.6 |
|
Korea |
12.9 |
16.2 |
20.4 |
10.6 |
14.4 |
14.1 |
15.5 |
14.9 |
|
Latvia |
22.2 |
26.4 |
29.2 |
11.3 |
19.1 |
20.3 |
22.7 |
24.7 |
|
Lithuania |
33.0 |
37.3 |
39.5 |
33.0 |
37.3 |
35.5 |
37.3 |
35.5 |
|
Luxembourg |
22.3 |
31.6 |
39.4 |
17.3 |
19.5 |
26.1 |
30.3 |
26.1 |
|
Mexico |
9.0 |
12.2 |
16.5 |
9.0 |
12.2 |
10.9 |
12.2 |
10.9 |
|
Netherlands |
19.7 |
28.1 |
36.4 |
13.3 |
27.8 |
22.2 |
26.0 |
24.8 |
|
New Zealand |
15.4 |
20.1 |
25.3 |
15.4 |
20.1 |
18.2 |
20.1 |
18.2 |
|
Norway |
24.0 |
27.9 |
34.6 |
21.5 |
27.9 |
26.3 |
27.9 |
26.3 |
|
Poland |
20.4 |
23.0 |
25.1 |
13.5 |
15.3 |
20.2 |
21.5 |
21.9 |
|
Portugal |
23.5 |
28.4 |
35.6 |
15.4 |
18.8 |
23.0 |
25.7 |
26.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
21.4 |
24.2 |
26.8 |
10.4 |
10.1 |
17.7 |
19.7 |
23.0 |
|
Slovenia |
30.0 |
33.7 |
37.3 |
24.7 |
26.3 |
28.8 |
30.8 |
32.2 |
|
Spain |
17.0 |
21.6 |
27.4 |
3.5 |
15.1 |
17.8 |
20.0 |
19.7 |
|
Sweden |
20.5 |
24.2 |
34.6 |
20.5 |
24.2 |
22.7 |
24.2 |
22.7 |
|
Switzerland |
15.3 |
18.5 |
23.5 |
9.4 |
11.9 |
16.0 |
18.3 |
18.3 |
|
Türkiye |
21.7 |
27.3 |
31.9 |
21.7 |
27.3 |
25.1 |
27.3 |
25.1 |
|
United Kingdom |
19.3 |
23.8 |
30.6 |
19.3 |
23.2 |
22.0 |
23.8 |
22.0 |
|
United States |
21.7 |
24.8 |
29.5 |
6.4 |
13.3 |
18.5 |
21.4 |
22.6 |
|
OECD-Average |
20.5 |
24.8 |
30.0 |
15.6 |
19.9 |
21.4 |
23.5 |
23.0 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
23.8 |
29.0 |
34.4 |
17.3 |
22.1 |
24.6 |
27.0 |
26.8 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.3. Income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.3. Income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2022As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
17.2 |
23.2 |
29.7 |
-3.8 |
16.2 |
20.8 |
23.2 |
20.8 |
|
Austria |
25.8 |
32.1 |
37.8 |
-3.2 |
11.0 |
18.4 |
22.8 |
29.7 |
|
Belgium |
32.4 |
40.2 |
48.0 |
10.9 |
20.7 |
30.8 |
34.8 |
37.0 |
|
Canada |
22.6 |
25.7 |
31.5 |
-3.1 |
14.5 |
21.9 |
24.5 |
24.4 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
8.2 |
4.8 |
5.7 |
6.1 |
6.6 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
-6.4 |
-4.3 |
-5.2 |
-4.3 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
10.5 |
10.5 |
12.7 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Czechia |
16.4 |
19.6 |
22.1 |
-9.8 |
-3.2 |
11.6 |
14.0 |
18.3 |
|
Denmark |
33.3 |
35.9 |
41.7 |
17.2 |
26.5 |
31.5 |
33.1 |
34.9 |
|
Estonia |
12.4 |
18.5 |
21.3 |
-4.3 |
7.5 |
10.7 |
14.1 |
16.1 |
|
Finland |
23.4 |
31.1 |
38.7 |
10.9 |
26.0 |
25.0 |
28.6 |
28.0 |
|
France |
23.5 |
27.6 |
33.5 |
-3.0 |
17.0 |
20.9 |
23.7 |
25.6 |
|
Germany |
33.0 |
38.0 |
42.4 |
15.4 |
20.5 |
29.8 |
32.6 |
35.8 |
|
Greece |
19.0 |
24.2 |
30.7 |
11.4 |
22.1 |
22.8 |
24.9 |
23.4 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
13.6 |
20.8 |
25.9 |
27.1 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
23.5 |
27.8 |
33.3 |
11.3 |
14.8 |
25.0 |
27.8 |
26.1 |
|
Ireland |
18.7 |
28.5 |
37.5 |
2.1 |
13.8 |
21.1 |
25.6 |
24.6 |
|
Israel |
12.6 |
19.0 |
28.9 |
-1.4 |
13.4 |
10.6 |
12.7 |
16.0 |
|
Italy |
20.1 |
27.7 |
38.6 |
0.7 |
12.4 |
15.8 |
21.1 |
24.6 |
|
Japan |
20.6 |
22.3 |
26.3 |
4.5 |
16.3 |
18.9 |
20.0 |
21.6 |
|
Korea |
12.9 |
16.2 |
20.4 |
3.7 |
9.8 |
11.3 |
13.2 |
14.9 |
|
Latvia |
22.2 |
26.4 |
29.2 |
0.5 |
11.8 |
16.0 |
19.1 |
24.7 |
|
Lithuania |
33.0 |
37.3 |
39.5 |
12.2 |
23.3 |
30.3 |
32.9 |
35.5 |
|
Luxembourg |
22.3 |
31.6 |
39.4 |
0.8 |
8.4 |
19.4 |
24.7 |
26.1 |
|
Mexico |
9.0 |
12.2 |
16.5 |
9.0 |
12.2 |
10.9 |
12.2 |
10.9 |
|
Netherlands |
19.7 |
28.1 |
36.4 |
-4.2 |
21.8 |
19.8 |
24.0 |
24.8 |
|
New Zealand |
14.7 |
20.1 |
25.3 |
-16.1 |
7.9 |
18.0 |
20.1 |
18.0 |
|
Norway |
24.0 |
27.9 |
34.6 |
13.2 |
24.2 |
24.1 |
26.1 |
26.3 |
|
Poland |
20.4 |
23.0 |
25.1 |
-11.3 |
-1.2 |
10.3 |
13.2 |
21.9 |
|
Portugal |
23.5 |
28.4 |
35.6 |
8.6 |
15.8 |
23.0 |
25.7 |
26.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
21.4 |
24.2 |
26.8 |
2.4 |
4.7 |
14.5 |
17.0 |
23.0 |
|
Slovenia |
30.0 |
33.7 |
37.3 |
2.9 |
17.7 |
25.4 |
29.0 |
32.2 |
|
Spain |
17.0 |
21.6 |
27.4 |
3.5 |
15.1 |
17.8 |
20.0 |
19.7 |
|
Sweden |
20.5 |
24.2 |
34.6 |
10.9 |
17.8 |
18.9 |
21.0 |
22.7 |
|
Switzerland |
15.3 |
18.5 |
23.5 |
0.6 |
6.0 |
12.5 |
15.3 |
18.3 |
|
Türkiye |
21.7 |
27.3 |
31.9 |
21.7 |
27.3 |
25.1 |
27.3 |
25.1 |
|
United Kingdom |
19.3 |
23.8 |
30.6 |
10.1 |
19.0 |
19.5 |
21.6 |
22.0 |
|
United States |
21.7 |
24.8 |
29.5 |
6.4 |
13.3 |
18.5 |
21.4 |
22.6 |
|
OECD-Average |
20.4 |
24.8 |
30.0 |
4.0 |
14.1 |
18.6 |
21.2 |
23.0 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
23.7 |
28.9 |
34.4 |
4.0 |
15.0 |
20.9 |
24.0 |
26.8 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.4. Income tax, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.4. Income tax, 2022As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
17.2 |
23.2 |
29.7 |
17.2 |
23.2 |
20.8 |
23.2 |
20.8 |
|
Austria |
9.7 |
15.3 |
22.2 |
-2.4 |
6.6 |
8.6 |
11.6 |
13.1 |
|
Belgium |
18.7 |
26.3 |
34.2 |
13.2 |
14.9 |
21.8 |
25.0 |
23.2 |
|
Canada |
14.6 |
19.4 |
27.7 |
9.0 |
16.2 |
17.5 |
19.4 |
17.5 |
|
Chile |
0.0 |
0.0 |
1.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
0.0 |
0.0 |
2.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Czechia |
5.4 |
8.6 |
11.1 |
-11.3 |
-7.8 |
0.6 |
3.0 |
7.3 |
|
Denmark |
33.4 |
36.0 |
41.7 |
31.6 |
32.3 |
34.9 |
36.0 |
34.9 |
|
Estonia |
10.8 |
16.9 |
19.7 |
8.1 |
13.0 |
13.4 |
16.0 |
14.5 |
|
Finland |
13.2 |
20.8 |
28.4 |
13.2 |
20.8 |
17.8 |
20.8 |
17.8 |
|
France |
12.1 |
16.2 |
22.5 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
11.9 |
14.2 |
14.2 |
|
Germany |
13.5 |
18.2 |
27.5 |
-3.8 |
1.1 |
10.5 |
13.1 |
16.1 |
|
Greece |
5.0 |
10.2 |
16.7 |
4.2 |
10.9 |
8.8 |
10.9 |
9.4 |
|
Hungary |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
3.6 |
7.4 |
10.4 |
11.2 |
15.0 |
|
Iceland |
23.4 |
27.7 |
33.2 |
23.4 |
21.5 |
25.9 |
27.7 |
25.9 |
|
Ireland |
14.7 |
24.5 |
33.5 |
9.5 |
15.7 |
20.6 |
24.5 |
20.6 |
|
Israel |
6.2 |
10.8 |
19.2 |
-2.2 |
7.7 |
4.6 |
5.7 |
8.5 |
|
Italy |
11.5 |
19.0 |
29.1 |
11.5 |
16.8 |
16.0 |
19.0 |
16.0 |
|
Japan |
6.2 |
7.9 |
12.7 |
6.2 |
6.5 |
7.2 |
7.9 |
7.2 |
|
Korea |
3.6 |
6.9 |
12.3 |
1.3 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
6.3 |
5.6 |
|
Latvia |
11.7 |
15.9 |
18.7 |
0.8 |
8.6 |
9.8 |
12.2 |
14.2 |
|
Lithuania |
13.5 |
17.8 |
20.0 |
13.5 |
17.8 |
16.0 |
17.8 |
16.0 |
|
Luxembourg |
10.1 |
19.3 |
27.0 |
5.1 |
7.2 |
13.8 |
18.0 |
13.8 |
|
Mexico |
7.7 |
10.8 |
15.0 |
7.7 |
10.8 |
9.6 |
10.8 |
9.6 |
|
Netherlands |
6.4 |
16.5 |
27.2 |
4.8 |
16.4 |
11.8 |
16.0 |
12.5 |
|
New Zealand |
15.4 |
20.1 |
25.3 |
15.4 |
20.1 |
18.2 |
20.1 |
18.2 |
|
Norway |
16.0 |
19.9 |
26.6 |
13.5 |
19.9 |
18.3 |
19.9 |
18.3 |
|
Poland |
2.6 |
5.1 |
7.2 |
-4.4 |
-2.5 |
2.4 |
3.7 |
4.1 |
|
Portugal |
12.5 |
17.4 |
24.6 |
4.4 |
7.8 |
12.0 |
14.7 |
15.3 |
|
Slovak Republic |
8.0 |
10.8 |
13.4 |
-3.0 |
-3.3 |
4.3 |
6.3 |
9.6 |
|
Slovenia |
7.9 |
11.6 |
15.2 |
2.6 |
4.2 |
6.7 |
8.7 |
10.1 |
|
Spain |
10.7 |
15.2 |
21.1 |
-2.8 |
8.7 |
11.5 |
13.6 |
13.4 |
|
Sweden |
13.5 |
17.2 |
29.8 |
13.5 |
17.2 |
15.7 |
17.2 |
15.7 |
|
Switzerland |
8.9 |
12.1 |
17.2 |
3.0 |
5.5 |
9.6 |
11.9 |
11.9 |
|
Türkiye |
6.7 |
12.3 |
16.9 |
6.7 |
12.3 |
10.1 |
12.3 |
10.1 |
|
United Kingdom |
11.6 |
14.4 |
23.2 |
11.6 |
13.8 |
13.3 |
14.4 |
13.3 |
|
United States |
14.1 |
17.1 |
21.9 |
-1.2 |
5.7 |
10.9 |
13.7 |
15.0 |
|
OECD-Average |
10.8 |
15.2 |
20.8 |
6.1 |
10.3 |
11.8 |
13.9 |
13.4 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
11.8 |
17.0 |
23.0 |
5.5 |
10.1 |
12.7 |
15.2 |
14.9 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.5. Employee contributions, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.5. Employee contributions, 2022As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Austria |
18.0 |
18.0 |
16.1 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
18.0 |
|
Belgium |
13.6 |
14.0 |
13.9 |
13.6 |
13.8 |
13.8 |
13.7 |
13.8 |
|
Canada |
8.0 |
6.3 |
3.7 |
8.0 |
6.3 |
7.0 |
6.3 |
7.0 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Czechia |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
|
Denmark |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Estonia |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
|
Finland |
10.2 |
10.3 |
10.3 |
10.2 |
10.3 |
10.2 |
10.3 |
10.2 |
|
France |
11.3 |
11.4 |
11.0 |
11.3 |
11.4 |
11.4 |
11.4 |
11.4 |
|
Germany |
20.3 |
20.3 |
15.1 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.0 |
20.3 |
|
Greece |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
14.0 |
|
Hungary |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
18.5 |
|
Iceland |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
|
Ireland |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
|
Israel |
6.4 |
8.2 |
9.7 |
6.4 |
8.2 |
7.5 |
8.2 |
7.5 |
|
Italy |
8.7 |
8.7 |
9.5 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
8.7 |
|
Japan |
14.5 |
14.5 |
13.6 |
14.5 |
14.5 |
14.5 |
14.5 |
14.5 |
|
Korea |
9.3 |
9.3 |
8.1 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
9.3 |
|
Latvia |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Lithuania |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
19.5 |
|
Luxembourg |
12.2 |
12.3 |
12.4 |
12.2 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
12.3 |
|
Mexico |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
|
Netherlands |
13.3 |
11.6 |
9.2 |
8.5 |
11.4 |
10.4 |
10.0 |
12.3 |
|
New Zealand |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Norway |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
|
Poland |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
17.8 |
|
Portugal |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
11.0 |
|
Slovak Republic |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
13.4 |
|
Slovenia |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
22.1 |
|
Spain |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
|
Sweden |
7.0 |
7.0 |
4.9 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Switzerland |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
6.4 |
|
Türkiye |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
15.0 |
|
United Kingdom |
7.7 |
9.4 |
7.4 |
7.7 |
9.4 |
8.7 |
9.4 |
8.7 |
|
United States |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
7.7 |
|
OECD-Average |
9.6 |
9.7 |
9.2 |
9.5 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
11.5 |
11.8 |
11.9 |
11.9 |
11.9 |
12.0 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.6. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.6. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer contributions less cash benefits, 2022As % of labour costs, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
39.2 |
40.7 |
42.1 |
58.2 |
40.7 |
40.7 |
40.7 |
40.7 |
|
Austria |
54.3 |
59.5 |
45.7 |
36.5 |
59.5 |
59.5 |
59.5 |
59.5 |
|
Belgium |
68.5 |
68.7 |
67.8 |
68.5 |
65.0 |
67.8 |
67.8 |
67.8 |
|
Canada |
41.9 |
31.9 |
44.5 |
79.2 |
37.4 |
37.4 |
37.4 |
31.9 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
10.3 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
29.2 |
29.2 |
36.5 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
29.2 |
|
Czechia |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
44.7 |
|
Denmark |
39.1 |
42.1 |
55.9 |
37.3 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
|
Estonia |
41.2 |
49.5 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
49.5 |
|
Finland |
56.1 |
56.1 |
59.0 |
56.1 |
56.1 |
56.1 |
56.1 |
56.1 |
|
France |
64.6 |
57.7 |
60.0 |
74.5 |
41.2 |
50.0 |
57.7 |
47.3 |
|
Germany |
54.5 |
59.0 |
47.0 |
53.2 |
52.2 |
54.2 |
56.4 |
56.8 |
|
Greece |
46.6 |
46.6 |
56.4 |
46.6 |
50.8 |
50.8 |
50.8 |
50.8 |
|
Hungary |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
41.2 |
|
Iceland |
40.2 |
40.2 |
47.7 |
49.3 |
49.3 |
45.6 |
40.2 |
40.2 |
|
Ireland |
53.6 |
53.6 |
56.8 |
35.6 |
53.6 |
53.6 |
53.6 |
53.6 |
|
Israel |
36.8 |
36.8 |
50.7 |
40.9 |
36.8 |
36.8 |
36.8 |
36.8 |
|
Italy |
56.1 |
62.7 |
64.2 |
56.1 |
62.7 |
66.6 |
66.6 |
62.7 |
|
Japan |
33.1 |
37.3 |
38.0 |
52.5 |
37.3 |
37.3 |
37.3 |
37.3 |
|
Korea |
30.3 |
31.0 |
33.0 |
23.3 |
31.0 |
31.0 |
31.0 |
31.0 |
|
Latvia |
47.4 |
47.4 |
44.5 |
47.4 |
47.4 |
47.4 |
47.4 |
47.4 |
|
Lithuania |
47.2 |
44.1 |
40.6 |
47.2 |
44.1 |
44.1 |
44.1 |
44.1 |
|
Luxembourg |
51.6 |
58.5 |
56.5 |
60.9 |
44.3 |
58.5 |
58.5 |
58.5 |
|
Mexico |
18.6 |
28.3 |
28.3 |
18.6 |
28.3 |
28.3 |
28.3 |
28.3 |
|
Netherlands |
51.0 |
51.0 |
51.1 |
56.5 |
56.5 |
51.0 |
51.0 |
51.0 |
|
New Zealand |
17.5 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
44.5 |
60.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
|
Norway |
41.6 |
49.9 |
52.6 |
41.6 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
49.9 |
|
Poland |
38.3 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
29.4 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
38.3 |
|
Portugal |
46.7 |
51.1 |
58.0 |
46.7 |
46.7 |
49.5 |
51.1 |
49.5 |
|
Slovak Republic |
45.9 |
45.9 |
49.1 |
41.4 |
45.9 |
45.9 |
45.9 |
45.9 |
|
Slovenia |
43.6 |
50.3 |
55.0 |
43.6 |
43.6 |
43.6 |
43.6 |
50.3 |
|
Spain |
44.3 |
47.9 |
53.8 |
44.3 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
47.9 |
|
Sweden |
46.2 |
49.3 |
65.9 |
46.2 |
49.3 |
49.3 |
49.3 |
49.3 |
|
Switzerland |
26.7 |
32.5 |
39.5 |
20.8 |
26.3 |
31.1 |
36.7 |
33.5 |
|
Türkiye |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
47.8 |
|
United Kingdom |
41.3 |
41.3 |
50.0 |
73.6 |
41.3 |
41.3 |
41.3 |
41.3 |
|
United States |
31.5 |
40.8 |
42.7 |
52.3 |
31.5 |
31.5 |
40.8 |
31.5 |
|
OECD-Average |
41.2 |
43.5 |
46.0 |
44.6 |
43.1 |
43.1 |
43.7 |
43.0 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
49.2 |
51.1 |
52.4 |
47.9 |
49.2 |
50.5 |
51.0 |
50.6 |
Note: It is assumed that gross earnings of the principal earner in the household rise. The outcome may differ if the wage of the spouse goes up, especially if partners are taxed individually.
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.7. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.7. Marginal rate of income tax plus employee contributions less cash benefits, 2022As % of gross wage earnings, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
36.0 |
37.5 |
39.0 |
56.0 |
37.5 |
37.5 |
37.5 |
37.5 |
|
Austria |
41.5 |
48.2 |
42.0 |
18.7 |
48.2 |
48.2 |
48.2 |
48.2 |
|
Belgium |
55.6 |
60.2 |
59.0 |
55.6 |
55.6 |
59.0 |
59.0 |
59.0 |
|
Canada |
35.4 |
29.6 |
43.4 |
76.9 |
35.4 |
35.3 |
35.3 |
29.6 |
|
Chile |
7.0 |
7.0 |
10.3 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
|
Colombia |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
|
Costa Rica |
10.5 |
10.5 |
19.7 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
10.5 |
|
Czechia |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
|
Denmark |
39.1 |
42.1 |
55.9 |
37.3 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
42.1 |
|
Estonia |
21.3 |
32.4 |
21.3 |
21.3 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
|
Finland |
46.8 |
46.8 |
50.4 |
46.8 |
46.8 |
46.8 |
46.8 |
46.8 |
|
France |
32.6 |
42.2 |
42.2 |
51.6 |
19.8 |
31.7 |
42.2 |
28.0 |
|
Germany |
45.5 |
50.8 |
47.0 |
43.8 |
42.7 |
45.0 |
47.7 |
48.1 |
|
Greece |
34.6 |
34.6 |
46.7 |
34.6 |
39.8 |
39.8 |
39.8 |
39.8 |
|
Hungary |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
33.5 |
|
Iceland |
36.4 |
36.4 |
44.4 |
46.0 |
46.0 |
42.2 |
36.4 |
36.4 |
|
Ireland |
48.5 |
48.5 |
52.0 |
28.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
48.5 |
|
Israel |
32.0 |
32.0 |
47.0 |
36.4 |
32.0 |
32.0 |
32.0 |
32.0 |
|
Italy |
42.3 |
51.0 |
52.9 |
42.3 |
51.0 |
56.1 |
56.1 |
51.0 |
|
Japan |
22.8 |
27.7 |
34.1 |
45.2 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
27.7 |
|
Korea |
22.6 |
23.4 |
28.6 |
14.9 |
23.4 |
23.4 |
23.4 |
23.4 |
|
Latvia |
34.9 |
34.9 |
31.4 |
34.9 |
34.9 |
34.9 |
34.9 |
34.9 |
|
Lithuania |
46.3 |
43.1 |
39.5 |
46.3 |
43.1 |
43.1 |
43.1 |
43.1 |
|
Luxembourg |
44.8 |
52.7 |
50.5 |
55.4 |
36.6 |
52.7 |
52.7 |
52.7 |
|
Mexico |
12.5 |
22.9 |
22.9 |
12.5 |
22.9 |
22.9 |
22.9 |
22.9 |
|
Netherlands |
45.2 |
45.2 |
51.1 |
51.4 |
51.4 |
45.2 |
45.2 |
45.2 |
|
New Zealand |
17.5 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
44.5 |
60.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
33.0 |
|
Norway |
34.0 |
43.4 |
46.4 |
34.0 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
43.4 |
|
Poland |
28.2 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
17.8 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
28.2 |
|
Portugal |
34.0 |
39.5 |
48.0 |
34.0 |
34.0 |
37.5 |
39.5 |
37.5 |
|
Slovak Republic |
29.9 |
29.9 |
34.0 |
24.0 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
29.9 |
|
Slovenia |
34.6 |
42.4 |
47.8 |
34.6 |
34.6 |
34.6 |
34.6 |
42.4 |
|
Spain |
27.6 |
32.4 |
40.0 |
27.6 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
32.4 |
|
Sweden |
29.2 |
33.4 |
55.2 |
29.2 |
33.4 |
33.4 |
33.4 |
33.4 |
|
Switzerland |
22.0 |
28.1 |
36.0 |
15.7 |
21.5 |
26.7 |
32.6 |
29.3 |
|
Türkiye |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
38.7 |
|
United Kingdom |
32.7 |
32.7 |
42.7 |
69.7 |
32.7 |
32.7 |
32.7 |
32.7 |
|
United States |
26.3 |
36.3 |
38.3 |
48.6 |
26.3 |
26.3 |
36.3 |
26.3 |
|
OECD-Average |
31.8 |
35.2 |
38.9 |
35.6 |
34.5 |
34.7 |
35.4 |
34.6 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
37.4 |
40.8 |
43.4 |
36.1 |
38.4 |
40.0 |
40.7 |
40.1 |
Note: It is assumed that gross earnings of the principal earner in the household rise. The outcome may differ if the wage of the spouse goes up, especially if partners are taxed individually.
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.8. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross wages, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.8. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross wages, 2022After an increase of 1 currency unit in gross wages, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.77 |
0.81 |
0.87 |
0.42 |
0.75 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.79 |
|
Austria |
0.79 |
0.76 |
0.93 |
0.79 |
0.58 |
0.64 |
0.67 |
0.74 |
|
Belgium |
0.66 |
0.67 |
0.79 |
0.50 |
0.56 |
0.59 |
0.63 |
0.65 |
|
Canada |
0.83 |
0.95 |
0.83 |
0.22 |
0.76 |
0.83 |
0.86 |
0.93 |
|
Chile |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.98 |
0.98 |
0.99 |
0.99 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Colombia |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.94 |
0.96 |
0.95 |
0.96 |
1.00 |
|
Costa Rica |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.92 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Czechia |
0.89 |
0.92 |
0.95 |
0.67 |
0.72 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.91 |
|
Denmark |
0.91 |
0.90 |
0.76 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.89 |
|
Estonia |
0.90 |
0.83 |
1.00 |
0.75 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
|
Finland |
0.69 |
0.77 |
0.81 |
0.60 |
0.72 |
0.71 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
|
France |
0.88 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
0.47 |
0.97 |
0.86 |
0.76 |
0.97 |
|
Germany |
0.81 |
0.79 |
0.92 |
0.66 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
|
Greece |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.77 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.78 |
0.80 |
0.79 |
|
Hungary |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.77 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.91 |
1.00 |
|
Iceland |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.83 |
0.61 |
0.63 |
0.77 |
0.88 |
0.86 |
|
Ireland |
0.63 |
0.72 |
0.77 |
0.73 |
0.60 |
0.65 |
0.69 |
0.68 |
|
Israel |
0.78 |
0.84 |
0.75 |
0.63 |
0.79 |
0.76 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
|
Italy |
0.72 |
0.68 |
0.77 |
0.58 |
0.56 |
0.52 |
0.56 |
0.65 |
|
Japan |
0.97 |
0.93 |
0.89 |
0.57 |
0.86 |
0.89 |
0.90 |
0.92 |
|
Korea |
0.89 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
0.88 |
0.85 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.90 |
|
Latvia |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.97 |
0.65 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.80 |
0.86 |
|
Lithuania |
0.80 |
0.91 |
1.00 |
0.61 |
0.74 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.88 |
|
Luxembourg |
0.71 |
0.69 |
0.82 |
0.45 |
0.69 |
0.59 |
0.63 |
0.64 |
|
Mexico |
0.96 |
0.88 |
0.92 |
0.96 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
0.88 |
0.87 |
|
Netherlands |
0.68 |
0.76 |
0.77 |
0.47 |
0.62 |
0.68 |
0.72 |
0.73 |
|
New Zealand |
0.97 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.48 |
0.43 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
|
Norway |
0.87 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
0.76 |
0.75 |
0.75 |
0.77 |
0.77 |
|
Poland |
0.90 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.74 |
0.71 |
0.80 |
0.83 |
0.92 |
|
Portugal |
0.86 |
0.84 |
0.81 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
0.81 |
0.85 |
|
Slovak Republic |
0.89 |
0.93 |
0.90 |
0.78 |
0.74 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.91 |
|
Slovenia |
0.94 |
0.87 |
0.83 |
0.67 |
0.79 |
0.88 |
0.92 |
0.85 |
|
Spain |
0.87 |
0.86 |
0.83 |
0.75 |
0.80 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.84 |
|
Sweden |
0.89 |
0.88 |
0.68 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
|
Switzerland |
0.92 |
0.88 |
0.84 |
0.85 |
0.83 |
0.84 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
|
Türkiye |
0.78 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.78 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
|
United Kingdom |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.83 |
0.34 |
0.83 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.86 |
|
United States |
0.94 |
0.85 |
0.88 |
0.55 |
0.85 |
0.90 |
0.81 |
0.95 |
|
OECD-Average |
0.85 |
0.86 |
0.87 |
0.67 |
0.76 |
0.80 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
0.86 |
0.67 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
Note: Net income is calculated as gross earnings minus personal income tax and employees' social security contributions plus family benefits. The increase reported in the Table represents a form of elasticity. In a proportional tax system the elasticity would equal 1. The more progressive the system at these income levels, the lower is the elasticity. The reported elasticities in Table 5.8 are calculated as (100 - METR) / (100 - AETR), where METR is the marginal rate of income tax plus employee social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.7 and AETR is the average rate plus employee social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.3.
1. Two-earner couple. Assumes a rise in the labour costs associated with the principal earner in the household.
Table 5.9. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross labour cost, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.9. Percentage increase in net income relative to percentage increase in gross labour cost, 2022After an increase of 1 currency unit in gross labour cost, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Australia |
0.77 |
0.81 |
0.87 |
0.42 |
0.75 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.79 |
|
Austria |
0.79 |
0.76 |
1.10 |
0.79 |
0.58 |
0.64 |
0.67 |
0.74 |
|
Belgium |
0.59 |
0.67 |
0.79 |
0.45 |
0.56 |
0.59 |
0.63 |
0.65 |
|
Canada |
0.83 |
1.00 |
0.86 |
0.22 |
0.80 |
0.88 |
0.90 |
0.99 |
|
Chile |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.98 |
0.98 |
0.99 |
0.99 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Colombia |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.94 |
0.96 |
0.95 |
0.96 |
1.00 |
|
Costa Rica |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.92 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
|
Czechia |
0.89 |
0.92 |
0.95 |
0.67 |
0.72 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.91 |
|
Denmark |
0.92 |
0.91 |
0.76 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.85 |
0.87 |
0.90 |
|
Estonia |
0.90 |
0.83 |
1.00 |
0.75 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
|
Finland |
0.69 |
0.77 |
0.81 |
0.60 |
0.72 |
0.71 |
0.74 |
0.74 |
|
France |
0.60 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
0.32 |
0.97 |
0.84 |
0.76 |
0.95 |
|
Germany |
0.81 |
0.79 |
1.06 |
0.66 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
|
Greece |
0.81 |
0.86 |
0.77 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.78 |
0.80 |
0.79 |
|
Hungary |
1.00 |
1.00 |
1.00 |
0.77 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.91 |
1.00 |
|
Iceland |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.83 |
0.61 |
0.63 |
0.77 |
0.88 |
0.86 |
|
Ireland |
0.63 |
0.72 |
0.77 |
0.73 |
0.60 |
0.65 |
0.69 |
0.68 |
|
Israel |
0.76 |
0.83 |
0.74 |
0.61 |
0.77 |
0.75 |
0.77 |
0.79 |
|
Italy |
0.72 |
0.68 |
0.77 |
0.58 |
0.56 |
0.52 |
0.56 |
0.65 |
|
Japan |
0.97 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.57 |
0.86 |
0.89 |
0.90 |
0.92 |
|
Korea |
0.89 |
0.91 |
0.93 |
0.88 |
0.85 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.90 |
|
Latvia |
0.84 |
0.88 |
0.97 |
0.65 |
0.74 |
0.77 |
0.80 |
0.86 |
|
Lithuania |
0.80 |
0.91 |
1.00 |
0.61 |
0.74 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.88 |
|
Luxembourg |
0.71 |
0.69 |
0.82 |
0.45 |
0.69 |
0.59 |
0.63 |
0.64 |
|
Mexico |
1.01 |
0.91 |
0.94 |
1.01 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
0.91 |
0.90 |
|
Netherlands |
0.68 |
0.76 |
0.83 |
0.47 |
0.62 |
0.69 |
0.72 |
0.73 |
|
New Zealand |
0.97 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.48 |
0.43 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
|
Norway |
0.87 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
0.76 |
0.75 |
0.75 |
0.77 |
0.77 |
|
Poland |
0.90 |
0.93 |
0.96 |
0.74 |
0.71 |
0.80 |
0.83 |
0.92 |
|
Portugal |
0.86 |
0.84 |
0.81 |
0.72 |
0.78 |
0.81 |
0.81 |
0.85 |
|
Slovak Republic |
0.89 |
0.93 |
0.90 |
0.78 |
0.74 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
0.91 |
|
Slovenia |
0.94 |
0.87 |
0.83 |
0.67 |
0.79 |
0.88 |
0.92 |
0.85 |
|
Spain |
0.87 |
0.86 |
0.83 |
0.75 |
0.80 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.84 |
|
Sweden |
0.89 |
0.88 |
0.68 |
0.79 |
0.81 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.86 |
|
Switzerland |
0.92 |
0.88 |
0.84 |
0.85 |
0.83 |
0.84 |
0.80 |
0.87 |
|
Türkiye |
0.78 |
0.84 |
0.90 |
0.78 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
0.84 |
0.82 |
|
United Kingdom |
0.80 |
0.86 |
0.81 |
0.32 |
0.81 |
0.81 |
0.84 |
0.84 |
|
United States |
0.95 |
0.85 |
0.88 |
0.55 |
0.85 |
0.91 |
0.81 |
0.96 |
|
OECD-Average |
0.84 |
0.86 |
0.88 |
0.67 |
0.76 |
0.80 |
0.82 |
0.85 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
0.81 |
0.83 |
0.88 |
0.66 |
0.73 |
0.76 |
0.78 |
0.82 |
Note: Net income is calculated as gross earnings minus personal income tax and employees' social security contributions plus family benefits. The increase reported in the Table represents a form of elasticity. In a proportional tax system the elasticity would equal 1. The more progressive the system at these income levels, the lower is the elasticity. The reported elasticities in Table 5.9 are calculated as (100 - METR) / (100 - AETR), where METR is the marginal rate of income tax plus employee and employer social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.6 and AETR is the average rate plus employee and employer social security contributions less cash benefits reported in Table 5.1.
1. Two-earner couple. Assumes a rise in the labour costs associated with the principal earner in the household.
Table 5.10. Annual gross wage and net income, single person, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.10. Annual gross wage and net income, single person, 2022In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
45 194 |
37 403 |
67 454 |
51 835 |
112 648 |
79 237 |
45 194 |
46 932 |
|
Austria |
48 846 |
36 234 |
72 904 |
49 506 |
121 750 |
75 774 |
48 846 |
50 400 |
|
Belgium |
50 927 |
34 447 |
76 011 |
45 422 |
126 938 |
65 969 |
50 927 |
45 353 |
|
Canada |
45 463 |
35 189 |
67 856 |
50 435 |
113 319 |
77 659 |
45 463 |
46 871 |
|
Chile |
17 907 |
16 653 |
26 726 |
24 856 |
44 633 |
40 952 |
17 907 |
17 054 |
|
Colombia |
11 305 |
11 305 |
16 873 |
16 873 |
28 178 |
28 178 |
11 305 |
12 034 |
|
Costa Rica |
17 394 |
15 567 |
25 961 |
23 235 |
43 354 |
37 845 |
17 394 |
15 567 |
|
Czechia |
24 862 |
20 784 |
37 108 |
29 846 |
61 970 |
48 244 |
24 862 |
27 299 |
|
Denmark |
49 104 |
32 764 |
73 290 |
46 971 |
122 394 |
71 408 |
49 104 |
40 648 |
|
Estonia |
23 516 |
20 594 |
35 098 |
28 589 |
58 614 |
46 141 |
23 516 |
24 534 |
|
Finland |
41 822 |
32 037 |
62 420 |
42 998 |
104 242 |
63 855 |
41 822 |
37 255 |
|
France |
39 686 |
30 379 |
59 233 |
42 856 |
98 919 |
65 789 |
39 686 |
40 857 |
|
Germany |
53 050 |
35 520 |
79 179 |
49 073 |
132 229 |
76 218 |
53 050 |
44 875 |
|
Greece |
27 791 |
22 505 |
41 479 |
31 454 |
69 270 |
48 017 |
27 791 |
24 621 |
|
Hungary |
25 618 |
17 036 |
38 236 |
25 427 |
63 855 |
42 463 |
25 618 |
22 124 |
|
Iceland |
49 052 |
37 503 |
73 212 |
52 861 |
122 264 |
81 557 |
49 052 |
43 532 |
|
Ireland |
49 448 |
40 202 |
73 803 |
52 745 |
123 251 |
77 046 |
49 448 |
48 409 |
|
Israel |
30 895 |
27 001 |
46 112 |
37 349 |
77 007 |
54 756 |
30 895 |
31 324 |
|
Italy |
34 486 |
27 538 |
51 471 |
37 234 |
85 957 |
52 806 |
34 486 |
34 253 |
|
Japan |
35 471 |
28 159 |
52 942 |
41 127 |
88 413 |
65 140 |
35 471 |
33 864 |
|
Korea |
41 923 |
36 522 |
62 571 |
52 450 |
104 494 |
83 176 |
41 923 |
40 363 |
|
Latvia |
21 287 |
16 569 |
31 772 |
23 391 |
53 059 |
37 554 |
21 287 |
21 191 |
|
Lithuania |
29 152 |
19 538 |
43 510 |
27 297 |
72 662 |
43 960 |
29 152 |
25 610 |
|
Luxembourg |
54 427 |
42 291 |
81 234 |
55 538 |
135 661 |
82 194 |
54 427 |
54 009 |
|
Mexico |
11 088 |
10 091 |
16 549 |
14 522 |
27 638 |
23 069 |
11 088 |
10 091 |
|
Netherlands |
51 567 |
41 397 |
76 965 |
55 316 |
128 532 |
81 692 |
51 567 |
53 714 |
|
New Zealand |
32 297 |
27 553 |
48 204 |
38 497 |
80 501 |
60 136 |
32 297 |
37 512 |
|
Norway |
52 010 |
39 551 |
77 626 |
55 974 |
129 636 |
84 796 |
52 010 |
45 122 |
|
Poland |
27 002 |
21 491 |
40 301 |
31 042 |
67 303 |
50 435 |
27 002 |
30 042 |
|
Portugal |
26 594 |
20 337 |
39 692 |
28 427 |
66 286 |
42 714 |
26 594 |
24 297 |
|
Slovak Republic |
19 020 |
14 957 |
28 389 |
21 528 |
47 409 |
34 703 |
19 020 |
18 559 |
|
Slovenia |
28 319 |
19 818 |
42 267 |
28 024 |
70 586 |
44 286 |
28 319 |
27 485 |
|
Spain |
31 703 |
26 302 |
47 318 |
37 121 |
79 022 |
57 351 |
31 703 |
30 586 |
|
Sweden |
37 805 |
30 053 |
56 425 |
42 744 |
94 230 |
61 607 |
37 805 |
33 687 |
|
Switzerland |
64 551 |
54 687 |
96 344 |
78 482 |
160 895 |
123 048 |
64 551 |
64 154 |
|
Türkiye |
21 397 |
16 745 |
31 936 |
23 204 |
53 333 |
36 319 |
21 397 |
16 745 |
|
United Kingdom |
44 113 |
35 587 |
65 840 |
50 201 |
109 952 |
76 255 |
44 113 |
39 656 |
|
United States |
43 446 |
34 006 |
64 845 |
48 765 |
108 291 |
76 315 |
43 446 |
40 650 |
|
OECD-Average |
35 777 |
28 061 |
53 399 |
39 295 |
89 176 |
60 491 |
35 777 |
34 244 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
36 183 |
27 400 |
54 005 |
37 843 |
90 188 |
57 738 |
36 183 |
34 537 |
Table 5.11. Annual gross wage and net income, married couple, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.11. Annual gross wage and net income, married couple, 2022In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross earnings before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
67 454 |
56 536 |
112 648 |
89 238 |
134 908 |
103 670 |
112 648 |
89 238 |
|
Austria |
72 904 |
64 872 |
121 750 |
99 296 |
145 808 |
112 568 |
121 750 |
85 534 |
|
Belgium |
76 011 |
60 257 |
126 938 |
87 894 |
152 022 |
99 152 |
126 938 |
79 972 |
|
Canada |
67 856 |
58 019 |
113 319 |
88 482 |
135 712 |
102 455 |
113 319 |
85 624 |
|
Chile |
26 726 |
25 212 |
44 633 |
41 909 |
53 453 |
49 949 |
44 633 |
41 509 |
|
Colombia |
16 873 |
17 602 |
28 178 |
29 636 |
33 746 |
35 204 |
28 178 |
28 178 |
|
Costa Rica |
25 961 |
23 235 |
43 354 |
38 802 |
51 921 |
46 470 |
43 354 |
38 802 |
|
Czechia |
37 108 |
38 283 |
61 970 |
54 787 |
74 216 |
63 848 |
61 970 |
50 630 |
|
Denmark |
73 290 |
53 874 |
122 394 |
83 900 |
146 580 |
98 106 |
122 394 |
79 735 |
|
Estonia |
35 098 |
32 480 |
58 614 |
52 324 |
70 196 |
60 319 |
58 614 |
49 184 |
|
Finland |
62 420 |
46 191 |
104 242 |
78 228 |
124 841 |
89 189 |
104 242 |
75 035 |
|
France |
59 233 |
49 150 |
98 919 |
78 245 |
118 465 |
90 443 |
98 919 |
73 586 |
|
Germany |
79 179 |
62 935 |
132 229 |
92 781 |
158 358 |
106 789 |
132 229 |
84 942 |
|
Greece |
45 627 |
35 543 |
76 197 |
58 838 |
91 254 |
68 572 |
76 197 |
58 378 |
|
Hungary |
38 236 |
30 296 |
63 855 |
47 332 |
76 473 |
55 723 |
63 855 |
42 463 |
|
Iceland |
73 212 |
62 398 |
122 264 |
91 727 |
146 424 |
105 722 |
122 264 |
90 364 |
|
Ireland |
73 803 |
63 612 |
123 251 |
97 263 |
147 606 |
109 806 |
123 251 |
92 947 |
|
Israel |
46 112 |
39 934 |
77 007 |
68 863 |
92 224 |
80 529 |
77 007 |
64 711 |
|
Italy |
51 471 |
45 085 |
85 957 |
72 354 |
102 943 |
81 182 |
85 957 |
64 772 |
|
Japan |
52 942 |
44 323 |
88 413 |
71 746 |
105 884 |
84 714 |
88 413 |
69 287 |
|
Korea |
62 571 |
56 425 |
104 494 |
92 650 |
125 142 |
108 578 |
104 494 |
88 972 |
|
Latvia |
31 772 |
28 012 |
53 059 |
44 581 |
63 544 |
51 403 |
53 059 |
39 960 |
|
Lithuania |
43 510 |
33 369 |
72 662 |
50 657 |
87 020 |
58 417 |
72 662 |
46 835 |
|
Luxembourg |
81 234 |
74 416 |
135 661 |
109 313 |
162 468 |
122 294 |
135 661 |
100 294 |
|
Mexico |
16 549 |
14 522 |
27 638 |
24 614 |
33 099 |
29 045 |
27 638 |
24 614 |
|
Netherlands |
76 965 |
60 209 |
128 532 |
103 024 |
153 930 |
116 943 |
128 532 |
96 713 |
|
New Zealand |
48 204 |
44 401 |
80 501 |
66 051 |
96 408 |
76 995 |
80 501 |
66 051 |
|
Norway |
77 626 |
58 822 |
129 636 |
98 373 |
155 253 |
114 796 |
129 636 |
95 525 |
|
Poland |
40 301 |
40 803 |
67 303 |
60 386 |
80 603 |
69 938 |
67 303 |
52 533 |
|
Portugal |
39 692 |
33 436 |
66 286 |
51 024 |
79 384 |
59 013 |
66 286 |
48 867 |
|
Slovak Republic |
28 389 |
27 053 |
47 409 |
40 533 |
56 777 |
47 105 |
47 409 |
36 484 |
|
Slovenia |
42 267 |
34 800 |
70 586 |
52 663 |
84 534 |
60 048 |
70 586 |
47 842 |
|
Spain |
47 318 |
40 184 |
79 022 |
64 932 |
94 637 |
75 751 |
79 022 |
63 423 |
|
Sweden |
56 425 |
46 377 |
94 230 |
76 430 |
112 851 |
89 121 |
94 230 |
72 796 |
|
Switzerland |
96 344 |
90 541 |
160 895 |
140 781 |
192 689 |
163 194 |
160 895 |
131 407 |
|
Türkiye |
31 936 |
23 204 |
53 333 |
39 949 |
63 872 |
46 409 |
53 333 |
39 949 |
|
United Kingdom |
65 840 |
53 345 |
109 952 |
88 563 |
131 680 |
103 176 |
109 952 |
85 788 |
|
United States |
64 845 |
56 217 |
108 291 |
88 237 |
129 690 |
101 984 |
108 291 |
83 783 |
|
OECD-Average |
53 508 |
45 420 |
89 358 |
71 484 |
107 016 |
82 595 |
89 358 |
67 545 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
54 193 |
45 511 |
90 503 |
70 763 |
108 387 |
81 170 |
90 503 |
65 587 |
1. Two-earner couple.
Table 5.12. Annual labour costs and net income, single person, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.12. Annual labour costs and net income, single person, 2022In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Single no children 67 (% AW) |
Single no children 100 (% AW) |
Single no children 167 (% AW) |
Single 2 children 67 (% AW) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
47 605 |
37 403 |
71 053 |
51 835 |
118 658 |
79 237 |
47 605 |
46 932 |
|
Austria |
62 502 |
36 234 |
93 287 |
49 506 |
153 090 |
75 774 |
62 502 |
50 400 |
|
Belgium |
64 191 |
34 447 |
96 570 |
45 422 |
161 272 |
65 969 |
64 191 |
45 353 |
|
Canada |
50 384 |
35 189 |
74 020 |
50 435 |
120 557 |
77 659 |
50 384 |
46 871 |
|
Chile |
17 907 |
16 653 |
26 726 |
24 856 |
44 633 |
40 952 |
17 907 |
17 054 |
|
Colombia |
11 305 |
11 305 |
16 873 |
16 873 |
28 178 |
28 178 |
11 305 |
12 034 |
|
Costa Rica |
22 003 |
15 567 |
32 840 |
23 235 |
54 843 |
37 845 |
22 003 |
15 567 |
|
Czechia |
33 266 |
20 784 |
49 650 |
29 846 |
82 916 |
48 244 |
33 266 |
27 299 |
|
Denmark |
49 573 |
32 764 |
73 758 |
46 971 |
122 863 |
71 408 |
49 573 |
40 648 |
|
Estonia |
31 464 |
20 594 |
46 961 |
28 589 |
78 426 |
46 141 |
31 464 |
24 534 |
|
Finland |
50 654 |
32 037 |
75 604 |
42 998 |
126 258 |
63 855 |
50 654 |
37 255 |
|
France |
51 186 |
30 379 |
80 850 |
42 856 |
142 740 |
65 789 |
51 186 |
40 857 |
|
Germany |
63 647 |
35 520 |
94 995 |
49 073 |
151 978 |
76 218 |
63 647 |
44 875 |
|
Greece |
34 015 |
22 505 |
50 768 |
31 454 |
84 783 |
48 017 |
34 015 |
24 621 |
|
Hungary |
28 949 |
17 036 |
43 207 |
25 427 |
72 156 |
42 463 |
28 949 |
22 124 |
|
Iceland |
52 167 |
37 503 |
77 861 |
52 861 |
130 027 |
81 557 |
52 167 |
43 532 |
|
Ireland |
54 912 |
40 202 |
81 958 |
52 745 |
136 870 |
77 046 |
54 912 |
48 409 |
|
Israel |
32 414 |
27 001 |
48 787 |
37 349 |
82 030 |
54 756 |
32 414 |
31 324 |
|
Italy |
45 376 |
27 538 |
67 726 |
37 234 |
113 102 |
52 806 |
45 376 |
34 253 |
|
Japan |
40 920 |
28 159 |
61 074 |
41 127 |
101 218 |
65 140 |
40 920 |
33 864 |
|
Korea |
46 536 |
36 522 |
69 456 |
52 450 |
114 785 |
83 176 |
46 536 |
40 363 |
|
Latvia |
26 317 |
16 569 |
39 275 |
23 391 |
65 584 |
37 554 |
26 317 |
21 191 |
|
Lithuania |
29 674 |
19 538 |
44 289 |
27 297 |
73 962 |
43 960 |
29 674 |
25 610 |
|
Luxembourg |
61 960 |
42 291 |
92 477 |
55 538 |
154 436 |
82 194 |
61 960 |
54 009 |
|
Mexico |
12 501 |
10 091 |
18 374 |
14 522 |
30 297 |
23 069 |
12 501 |
10 091 |
|
Netherlands |
57 811 |
41 397 |
86 194 |
55 316 |
138 476 |
81 692 |
57 811 |
53 714 |
|
New Zealand |
32 297 |
27 553 |
48 204 |
38 497 |
80 501 |
60 136 |
32 297 |
37 512 |
|
Norway |
58 771 |
39 551 |
87 718 |
55 974 |
146 489 |
84 796 |
58 771 |
45 122 |
|
Poland |
31 423 |
21 491 |
46 899 |
31 042 |
78 322 |
50 435 |
31 423 |
30 042 |
|
Portugal |
32 910 |
20 337 |
49 119 |
28 427 |
82 028 |
42 714 |
32 910 |
24 297 |
|
Slovak Republic |
24 669 |
14 957 |
36 820 |
21 528 |
61 489 |
34 703 |
24 669 |
18 559 |
|
Slovenia |
32 878 |
19 818 |
49 072 |
28 024 |
81 950 |
44 286 |
32 878 |
27 485 |
|
Spain |
41 183 |
26 302 |
61 467 |
37 121 |
102 649 |
57 351 |
41 183 |
30 586 |
|
Sweden |
49 683 |
30 053 |
74 154 |
42 744 |
123 838 |
61 607 |
49 683 |
33 687 |
|
Switzerland |
68 682 |
54 687 |
102 511 |
78 482 |
171 072 |
123 048 |
68 682 |
64 154 |
|
Türkiye |
25 142 |
16 745 |
37 525 |
23 204 |
62 666 |
36 319 |
25 142 |
16 745 |
|
United Kingdom |
48 584 |
35 587 |
73 471 |
50 201 |
123 997 |
76 255 |
48 584 |
39 656 |
|
United States |
47 091 |
34 006 |
70 127 |
48 765 |
116 896 |
76 315 |
47 091 |
40 650 |
|
OECD-Average |
41 383 |
28 061 |
61 887 |
39 295 |
103 054 |
60 491 |
41 383 |
34 244 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
43 556 |
27 400 |
65 232 |
37 843 |
108 599 |
57 738 |
43 556 |
34 537 |
Table 5.13. Annual labour costs and net income, married couple, 2022
Copy link to Table 5.13. Annual labour costs and net income, married couple, 2022In US dollars using PPP, by household type and wage level
|
Married 2 children 100-0 (% AW) |
Married 2 children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
Married 2 children 100-100 (% AW)1 |
Married no children 100-67 (% AW)1 |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
Total gross labour costs before taxes |
Net income after taxes |
|
|
Australia |
71 053 |
56 536 |
118 658 |
89 238 |
142 106 |
103 670 |
118 658 |
89 238 |
|
Austria |
93 287 |
64 872 |
155 789 |
99 296 |
186 574 |
112 568 |
155 789 |
85 534 |
|
Belgium |
96 570 |
60 257 |
160 761 |
87 894 |
193 140 |
99 152 |
160 761 |
79 972 |
|
Canada |
74 020 |
58 019 |
124 405 |
88 482 |
148 041 |
102 455 |
124 405 |
85 624 |
|
Chile |
26 726 |
25 212 |
44 633 |
41 909 |
53 453 |
49 949 |
44 633 |
41 509 |
|
Colombia |
16 873 |
17 602 |
28 178 |
29 636 |
33 746 |
35 204 |
28 178 |
28 178 |
|
Costa Rica |
32 840 |
23 235 |
54 843 |
38 802 |
65 681 |
46 470 |
54 843 |
38 802 |
|
Czechia |
49 650 |
38 283 |
82 916 |
54 787 |
99 301 |
63 848 |
82 916 |
50 630 |
|
Denmark |
73 758 |
53 874 |
123 331 |
83 900 |
147 517 |
98 106 |
123 331 |
79 735 |
|
Estonia |
46 961 |
32 480 |
78 426 |
52 324 |
93 923 |
60 319 |
78 426 |
49 184 |
|
Finland |
75 604 |
46 191 |
126 258 |
78 228 |
151 207 |
89 189 |
126 258 |
75 035 |
|
France |
80 850 |
49 150 |
132 037 |
78 245 |
161 701 |
90 443 |
132 037 |
73 586 |
|
Germany |
94 995 |
62 935 |
158 642 |
92 781 |
189 990 |
106 789 |
158 642 |
84 942 |
|
Greece |
55 845 |
35 543 |
93 261 |
58 838 |
111 690 |
68 572 |
93 261 |
58 378 |
|
Hungary |
43 207 |
30 296 |
72 156 |
47 332 |
86 414 |
55 723 |
72 156 |
42 463 |
|
Iceland |
77 861 |
62 398 |
130 027 |
91 727 |
155 722 |
105 722 |
130 027 |
90 364 |
|
Ireland |
81 958 |
63 612 |
136 870 |
97 263 |
163 917 |
109 806 |
136 870 |
92 947 |
|
Israel |
48 787 |
39 934 |
81 201 |
68 863 |
97 574 |
80 529 |
81 201 |
64 711 |
|
Italy |
67 726 |
45 085 |
113 102 |
72 354 |
135 452 |
81 182 |
113 102 |
64 772 |
|
Japan |
61 074 |
44 323 |
101 993 |
71 746 |
122 148 |
84 714 |
101 993 |
69 287 |
|
Korea |
69 456 |
56 425 |
115 992 |
92 650 |
138 913 |
108 578 |
115 992 |
88 972 |
|
Latvia |
39 275 |
28 012 |
65 592 |
44 581 |
78 550 |
51 403 |
65 592 |
39 960 |
|
Lithuania |
44 289 |
33 369 |
73 962 |
50 657 |
88 578 |
58 417 |
73 962 |
46 835 |
|
Luxembourg |
92 477 |
74 416 |
154 436 |
109 313 |
184 954 |
122 294 |
154 436 |
100 294 |
|
Mexico |
18 374 |
14 522 |
30 875 |
24 614 |
36 747 |
29 045 |
30 875 |
24 614 |
|
Netherlands |
86 194 |
60 209 |
144 005 |
103 024 |
172 389 |
116 943 |
144 005 |
96 713 |
|
New Zealand |
48 204 |
44 401 |
80 501 |
66 051 |
96 408 |
76 995 |
80 501 |
66 051 |
|
Norway |
87 718 |
58 822 |
146 489 |
98 373 |
175 436 |
114 796 |
146 489 |
95 525 |
|
Poland |
46 899 |
40 803 |
78 322 |
60 386 |
93 799 |
69 938 |
78 322 |
52 533 |
|
Portugal |
49 119 |
33 436 |
82 028 |
51 024 |
98 238 |
59 013 |
82 028 |
48 867 |
|
Slovak Republic |
36 820 |
27 053 |
61 489 |
40 533 |
73 640 |
47 105 |
61 489 |
36 484 |
|
Slovenia |
49 072 |
34 800 |
81 950 |
52 663 |
98 144 |
60 048 |
81 950 |
47 842 |
|
Spain |
61 467 |
40 184 |
102 649 |
64 932 |
122 933 |
75 751 |
102 649 |
63 423 |
|
Sweden |
74 154 |
46 377 |
123 837 |
76 430 |
148 308 |
89 121 |
123 837 |
72 796 |
|
Switzerland |
102 511 |
90 541 |
171 193 |
140 781 |
205 021 |
163 194 |
171 193 |
131 407 |
|
Türkiye |
37 525 |
23 204 |
62 666 |
39 949 |
75 050 |
46 409 |
62 666 |
39 949 |
|
United Kingdom |
73 471 |
53 345 |
122 055 |
88 563 |
146 941 |
103 176 |
122 055 |
85 788 |
|
United States |
70 127 |
56 217 |
117 218 |
88 237 |
140 253 |
101 984 |
117 218 |
83 783 |
|
OECD-Average |
62 021 |
45 420 |
103 493 |
71 484 |
124 042 |
82 595 |
103 493 |
67 545 |
|
OECD-EU 22 |
65 463 |
45 511 |
109 174 |
70 763 |
130 925 |
81 170 |
109 174 |
65 587 |
1. Two-earner couple.